高校助困育人的现存问题及对策

发布时间：2018-06-07 08:39

本文选题：高校资助 + 贫困生　；参考：《中南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国高等教育体制改革的不断深入,高校扩招和学费制度改革以来,高校贫困生问题日益突出,其产生的矛盾和社会问题已成为高等教育事业发展中的焦点和社会关注的热点问题。在我国政府针对这些矛盾和问题不断制定和完善相应的资助政策的前提下,如何更好地利用这些政策,使资助的配置达到最优化,让学生在物质上得到帮助的同时,在精神上获得关爱,更加坚定爱国信念,树立远大理想,努力进取,健康成才,从而真正切实达到助困育人的目的,这是一个十分紧迫的问题。强化我国高校贫困生资助中的育人功能,对于培养社会主义合格建设者,促进教育公平和社会公正,构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要意义。既解决贫困生“物质脱贫”,又解决“心理脱贫”问题,是一个系统工程,需要多角度、全方位共同努力和推进。只有将高校贫困生资助工作与育人工作紧密联系在一起,形成高校资助工作新机制和模式,才能最大程度发挥资助工作的育人功能。具有重大的理论价值和现实意义。本文系统地阐述了资助政策的发展过程,详细描述了我国高校现行的资助政策及其效果,通过对问卷调查、和访谈的方式,对受助贫困生的基本情况进行了调查,指出了我国高校贫困生资助育人工作的必要性及所面临问题,对贫困生的思想现状及问题的产生进行了深入剖析,阐述了高校贫困生资助育人的理论依据,并结合当前高校资助工作的开展现状,进行了分析和建议,以期发挥资助工作的育人功能并取得更大成效,最后提出了加强高校贫困生资助中的育人功能的主要举措。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the reform of higher education system in our country, the problem of poor students in colleges and universities has become increasingly prominent since the expansion of enrollment and the reform of tuition system. Its contradictions and social problems have become the focus of the development of higher education and the hot issues of social concern. On the premise of our government continuously formulating and perfecting the corresponding subsidy policies in the light of these contradictions and problems, how to make better use of these policies to optimize the allocation of financial aid, so that students can get material help at the same time, It is a very urgent problem to get care and care in spirit, to strengthen patriotic belief, to set up lofty ideals, to make great efforts to make progress, and to be healthy and talented, so as to really achieve the goal of helping to educate people. It is of great significance to strengthen the educational function of poor college students in our country to train qualified constructors of socialism, to promote educational fairness and social justice, and to build a harmonious socialist society. It is a systematic project to solve the problem of "material poverty relief" and "psychological poverty eradication" for poor students, which requires joint efforts and promotion from many angles and all directions. Only by closely linking the work of aiding and educating poor students in colleges and universities and forming a new mechanism and model of subsidization work in colleges and universities can the educational function of subsidization work be brought into play to the greatest extent. It has great theoretical value and practical significance. This paper systematically expounds the development process of the subsidy policy, describes in detail the current funding policy and its effect in colleges and universities in China, and investigates the basic situation of the impoverished students receiving assistance by means of questionnaires and interviews. This paper points out the necessity and problems of the education of poor students in colleges and universities in our country, analyzes the present situation and problems of the poor students, and expounds the theoretical basis of the financial aid for the poor students in colleges and universities. Combined with the current situation of university financial aid, this paper makes analysis and suggestions in order to give full play to the educational function of financial aid and achieve greater results. Finally, it puts forward the main measures to strengthen the educational function of poor students in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647

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