当代大学生法律思维方式及其培育途径研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 09:44

  本文选题：大学生 + 法律思维方式　； 参考：《长春工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国法治建设进程的推进,大学生的法治观念亟待提高,其关键是大学生法律思维方式能否顺利养成。因此,对大学生法律思维方式的培育途径进行深入研究有着重要的现实意义。 本文以马克思主义经典法学理论为指导,以中国化马克思主义法学思想作为直接的立论依据,综合法学、政治学、社会学、教育学等学科研究的新成果,借鉴学术界有关法律思维理论研究的有益成分,从大学生法律思维方式这一范畴入手,着重阐述了培养大学生法律思维方式的意义,揭示了大学生法律思维方式存在的问题,并剖析其成因,探讨了大学生法律思维方式的培养途径。 首先,对大学生法律思维方式概念进行了阐述。从思维到法律思维再到大学生法律思维方式的界定,明确了大学生法律思维方式的内涵；立足于大学生这一群体的特殊性,阐述了大学生法律思维方式的特征；并着重强调了大学生培育法律思维方式的意义。 其次,分析大学生法律思维方式存在的问题及其成因。当代部分大学生存在法律信仰的缺失、法律认知水平的偏低、法律价值的认识不足及权利与义务认识片面性等问题。总结起来,存在这些问题的主要原因是我国大学生思想受传统人治文化、社会现实环境的不良影响、高校法治教育的局限和大学生法律知识的欠缺等。显然,这与法治社会建设的要求不相匹配。 最后,阐述了当代大学生法律思维方式的培育途径。主要通过明确大学生法律思维方式的培育目标,即确立自由平等观念、端正公平正义观念、把握权利义务观念；指出要不断完善法治教育路径,加强教师队伍建设、完善法治教学内容、改革教学方式、增强实践环节；此外,进一步强化大学生自觉学习法律的意识,引导他们积极参与法律实践活动,从而自觉地维护法律权威。
[Abstract]:With the advancement of the construction of the rule of law in our country, the concept of the rule of law of college students needs to be improved urgently, and the key is whether the mode of legal thinking of college students can be nurtured smoothly. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the ways of cultivating the legal thinking mode of college students. This paper is guided by Marxist classical legal theory, takes the Sinicized Marxist legal thought as the direct theoretical basis, and makes new achievements in the research of comprehensive law, political science, sociology, pedagogy and so on. This paper draws lessons from the beneficial elements of the theoretical research on the legal thinking of the academic circles, starting with the category of the mode of legal thinking of college students, emphasizes on the significance of cultivating the mode of legal thinking of the university students, and reveals the problems existing in the mode of legal thinking of the students. And analyzes its cause of formation, discusses the cultivation way of university student's legal thinking mode. First of all, the concept of legal thinking mode of college students is expounded. From thinking to legal thinking to defining the mode of legal thinking of college students, this paper clarifies the connotation of the mode of legal thinking of college students, and expounds the characteristics of the mode of legal thinking of college students based on the particularity of the group of college students. The significance of cultivating the mode of legal thinking for college students is emphasized. Secondly, it analyzes the problems and causes of the legal thinking mode of college students. Some contemporary college students have some problems, such as the lack of legal belief, the low level of legal cognition, the lack of understanding of legal value and the one-sidedness of rights and obligations. To sum up, the main reasons for these problems are that the ideology of college students in our country is influenced by the traditional culture of rule of man, the social realistic environment, the limitation of the rule of law education in colleges and universities, and the lack of legal knowledge of college students, etc. Obviously, this and the rule of law society construction request does not match. At last, it expounds the ways to cultivate the legal thinking mode of contemporary college students. Mainly through defining the cultivation goal of the legal thinking mode of college students, that is, to establish the concept of freedom and equality, to correct the concept of fairness and justice, to grasp the concept of rights and obligations, and to point out that we should constantly improve the educational path of rule of law and strengthen the construction of teachers' ranks. In addition, we should further strengthen the consciousness of the university students to study the law consciously, guide them to participate in the practice of law actively, so as to safeguard the authority of the law consciously.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G641
，

本文编号：2089717