去行政化视角下我国现代大学制度的构建
发布时间:2018-07-28 10:46
【摘要】:随着改革开放的不断深入,我国高等教育取得举世瞩目的成就,同时也伴随着许多问题的出现和弊端的显露。如高校行政管理泛行政化、官僚化现象严重,学术权力让位于行政权力等现象愈演愈烈,严重影响了我国构建现代大学制度的进程。构建现代大学制度是人们对理想的大学发展模式的设计,是伴随我国高等教育改革与发展的实践而提出的一个重大课题,也是在当今知识经济背景下,世界许多国家在推进高等教育发展过程中关注的一个热点问题。 中国当前的改革已在制度建设的层面上全面展开,这种改革发展的形势决定着大学教育改革的走向。在我国建设和谐社会的时代背景下,现代大学制度的构建必须正确认识并妥善处理大学与政府、大学与社会、大学与大学之间的关系。这就要求我们既要改革大学外部行政部门的管理体制,完善现代大学办学体制;同时也要改革大学内部行政化的管理体制,完善大学内部治理结构;此外还要积极引导政府行政领域以外的社会成分的广泛参与。 论文主要运用文献法和比较分析法,通过对我国高校行政化倾向分析,以及对我国现代大学制度的现状阐释,并借鉴西方国家现代大学制度的成功经验,选取高校内部和外部去行政化的视角,进而提出构建现代大学制度的理论思考。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up, China's higher education has made remarkable achievements, but also with the emergence of many problems and the exposure of shortcomings. For example, the phenomenon of administrative pan-administration, bureaucratism and academic power giving way to administrative power is becoming more and more serious, which seriously affects the process of constructing modern university system in our country. The construction of modern university system is the design of the ideal university development model, a major subject with the practice of higher education reform and development in our country, and also under the background of knowledge economy. Many countries in the world in the process of promoting the development of higher education concerned about a hot issue. China's current reform has been carried out in an all-round way on the level of system construction, and the situation of reform and development determines the trend of university education reform. Under the background of constructing harmonious society in our country, the construction of modern university system must correctly understand and deal with the relationship between university and government, between university and society, between university and university. This requires us to reform the management system of the university's external administrative department and perfect the modern university's school-running system, at the same time, we should also reform the university's internal administrative management system and perfect the university's internal governance structure. In addition, we should actively guide the broad participation of social elements outside the field of government administration. This paper mainly uses the literature method and the comparative analysis method, through the analysis of the administrative tendency of our country's universities, as well as the present situation of our country's modern university system, and draws lessons from the western countries' successful experience of the modern university system. From the perspective of internal and external deadministration of colleges and universities, this paper puts forward the theoretical thinking of constructing modern university system.
【学位授予单位】:长春工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G647
本文编号:2149850
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up, China's higher education has made remarkable achievements, but also with the emergence of many problems and the exposure of shortcomings. For example, the phenomenon of administrative pan-administration, bureaucratism and academic power giving way to administrative power is becoming more and more serious, which seriously affects the process of constructing modern university system in our country. The construction of modern university system is the design of the ideal university development model, a major subject with the practice of higher education reform and development in our country, and also under the background of knowledge economy. Many countries in the world in the process of promoting the development of higher education concerned about a hot issue. China's current reform has been carried out in an all-round way on the level of system construction, and the situation of reform and development determines the trend of university education reform. Under the background of constructing harmonious society in our country, the construction of modern university system must correctly understand and deal with the relationship between university and government, between university and society, between university and university. This requires us to reform the management system of the university's external administrative department and perfect the modern university's school-running system, at the same time, we should also reform the university's internal administrative management system and perfect the university's internal governance structure. In addition, we should actively guide the broad participation of social elements outside the field of government administration. This paper mainly uses the literature method and the comparative analysis method, through the analysis of the administrative tendency of our country's universities, as well as the present situation of our country's modern university system, and draws lessons from the western countries' successful experience of the modern university system. From the perspective of internal and external deadministration of colleges and universities, this paper puts forward the theoretical thinking of constructing modern university system.
【学位授予单位】:长春工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G647
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