华中地区农业院校硕士研究生自主创业倾向研究
发布时间：2018-08-21 07:22
【摘要】：近几年来，大学生的就业问题越来越成为各方关注的焦点，随之而来，研究生的就业问题也成为社会关心的民生问题。积极探索如何使研究生能成为自主创业、自谋职业的实践者，不仅能有效缓解就业矛盾，维护稳定大局，而且对推动经济结构调整，促进经济发展，进一步营造全社会尊重创业、支持创业、积极创业的良好氛围具有强烈的现实意义。 然而，目前关于研究生自主创业的研究还很少，尤其是关于农业院校硕士研究生自主创业的研究更少。农业是国民经济的基础，农业院校硕士研究生在发展现代农业、解决“三农”问题、建设社会主义新农村的进程中发挥着重要作用。目前，，国家出台了一系列的优惠政策支持高校学生自主创业，基于这样的机遇和要求，探讨农业院校硕士研究生自主创业的影响因素，从而提出相应的对策，对农业院校研究生培养具有重要的指导作用，对研究生创业成功进而缓解当前就业压力也具有强烈的现实意义。 本文在国内外学者关于自主创业理论已有研究的基础上，从影响农业院校自主创业倾向影响因素的角度，采用调查问卷的方式，系统地分析了农业院校硕士研究生自主创业存在的问题。在此基础上，对农业院校硕士研究生自主创业进行SWOT分析，最后，对提升农业院校硕士研究生自主创业倾向水平提出对策建议。本文可能的创新之处体现在以下两个方面： （1）现有研究多从企业家的研究视角出发，探讨人力资源和社会环境因素对一般创业群体其创业倾向的影响。本文关注农业院校硕士研究生这一特定的目标群体，结合这一群体与一般创业群体相比所具有的独特性，探讨影响这一群体创业倾向的影响因素。 （2）本文运用通过调研、访谈等实证研究方法，探讨农业院校硕士研究生创业倾向的影响因素。为农业院校的硕士生进行自主创业提供了理论依据，也为高校更好的鼓励高校学生创业、培养高校学生创业行为倾向提供参考。 受各种主客观条件限制,本文对农业院校自主创业倾向影响因素的研究未能更加系统和深入，如农业院校自主创业模式等还有待于进一步探索。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the employment problem of college students has become the focus of attention of all parties. Accordingly, the employment problem of graduates has become a social concern for the people's livelihood. Structural adjustment, promoting economic development, further creating a good atmosphere for the whole society to respect entrepreneurship, support entrepreneurship and actively start an undertaking has a strong practical significance.
However, there are few studies on the self-employment of graduate students, especially on the self-employment of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities. Previously, the state has issued a series of preferential policies to support college students'independent entrepreneurship. Based on such opportunities and requirements, this paper probes into the influencing factors of graduate students' independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures, which has an important guiding role in graduate training in agricultural colleges and universities, and alleviates the current situation of graduate students'successful entrepreneurship. Industry pressure also has strong practical significance.
Based on the research on the theory of independent entrepreneurship by scholars at home and abroad, this paper systematically analyzes the problems existing in the independent entrepreneurship of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities by means of questionnaires from the angle of influencing factors on the tendency of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities. SWOT analysis, and finally, to enhance the level of postgraduate entrepreneurship tendency of agricultural colleges and universities put forward countermeasures and suggestions.
(1) Most of the existing studies focus on the impact of human resources and social environment factors on entrepreneurial tendencies of general entrepreneurial groups from the perspective of entrepreneurs. This paper focuses on the specific target group of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities, and explores the impact of these factors on entrepreneurial tendencies in combination with the uniqueness of this group compared with general entrepreneurial groups. Factors affecting industry tendency.
(2) This paper explores the influencing factors of entrepreneurship tendency of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities by using empirical research methods such as investigation and interview, which provides theoretical basis for the graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities to start their own businesses, and also provides reference for colleges and universities to encourage college students to start their own businesses and cultivate their entrepreneurial behavior tendency.
Restricted by various subjective and objective conditions, the study on the factors affecting the tendency of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities has not been more systematic and in-depth, such as the mode of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities needs further exploration.
【学位授予单位】：河南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
本文编号：2194973
[Abstract]:In recent years, the employment problem of college students has become the focus of attention of all parties. Accordingly, the employment problem of graduates has become a social concern for the people's livelihood. Structural adjustment, promoting economic development, further creating a good atmosphere for the whole society to respect entrepreneurship, support entrepreneurship and actively start an undertaking has a strong practical significance.
However, there are few studies on the self-employment of graduate students, especially on the self-employment of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities. Previously, the state has issued a series of preferential policies to support college students'independent entrepreneurship. Based on such opportunities and requirements, this paper probes into the influencing factors of graduate students' independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures, which has an important guiding role in graduate training in agricultural colleges and universities, and alleviates the current situation of graduate students'successful entrepreneurship. Industry pressure also has strong practical significance.
Based on the research on the theory of independent entrepreneurship by scholars at home and abroad, this paper systematically analyzes the problems existing in the independent entrepreneurship of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities by means of questionnaires from the angle of influencing factors on the tendency of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities. SWOT analysis, and finally, to enhance the level of postgraduate entrepreneurship tendency of agricultural colleges and universities put forward countermeasures and suggestions.
(1) Most of the existing studies focus on the impact of human resources and social environment factors on entrepreneurial tendencies of general entrepreneurial groups from the perspective of entrepreneurs. This paper focuses on the specific target group of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities, and explores the impact of these factors on entrepreneurial tendencies in combination with the uniqueness of this group compared with general entrepreneurial groups. Factors affecting industry tendency.
(2) This paper explores the influencing factors of entrepreneurship tendency of graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities by using empirical research methods such as investigation and interview, which provides theoretical basis for the graduate students in agricultural colleges and universities to start their own businesses, and also provides reference for colleges and universities to encourage college students to start their own businesses and cultivate their entrepreneurial behavior tendency.
Restricted by various subjective and objective conditions, the study on the factors affecting the tendency of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities has not been more systematic and in-depth, such as the mode of independent entrepreneurship in agricultural colleges and universities needs further exploration.
【学位授予单位】：河南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
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