高校科研团队成长影响因素及水平评价研究
发布时间：2018-10-15 08:46
【摘要】：当今时代已经进入到以知识经济为主的时代，科学技术不断发展，知识创新已经成为发展的知识经济的必要手段。高等学校是一个国家创新体系的重要组成部分，是国家科研人才培养和储备基地。高校科研团队是高校科研体系中最基本的组织，在整个国家的创新体系中具有相当关键的作用。因此探索影响高校科研团队成长水平的因素具有重要的意义。 本论文以高校科研团队为研究对象，，致力于研究高校科研团队成长水平的影响因素。首先，在经过对国内外有关高校科研团队相关理论的研究背景、研究视角进行了大量研究的基础上，对高校科研团队的相关概念进行界定。然后，结合我高校科研团队的具体特征剖析了其成长过程的各个因素对其成长水平的影响程度；在理论研究的基础上，构建了高校科研团队成长水平的评价体系模型。在借鉴前人研究的比较成熟的调查问卷的基础之上，自行设计了调查问卷并实施调查走访工作，并对调查问卷所取得的数据进行了收集与整理，然后运用统计分析软件对数据进行了合理的分析，运用因子分析法找出了影响高校科研团队成长水平的因素。根据对数据进行分析的基础上设计出了针对高校科研团队成长水平的评价体系，并运用层次分析方法，结合个案实证进行分析，根据前面的模型，对评价对象进行了定量评价，为对策建议的提出提供了一定的基础。最后，结合对相关文献材料的研究以及国内科研团队的现状提出了几点有利于我国高校科研团队成长的具体的对策与建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, knowledge innovation has become the necessary means of knowledge economy development. Institutions of higher learning are an important part of a national innovation system and a base for training and reserving scientific research talents. The scientific research team is the most basic organization in the scientific research system of colleges and universities, and plays a key role in the innovation system of the whole country. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the factors that affect the growth level of scientific research teams in colleges and universities. In this paper, the research team in colleges and universities as a research object, committed to research the factors affecting the growth level of university scientific research teams. First of all, on the basis of a lot of research on the relevant theories of research team at home and abroad, this paper defines the related concepts of scientific research team in colleges and universities. Then, combined with the specific characteristics of the scientific research team in colleges and universities, this paper analyzes the influence of various factors in the growth process on its growth level; on the basis of theoretical research, it constructs an evaluation system model of the growth level of the scientific research team in colleges and universities. On the basis of the mature questionnaire, the author designs the questionnaire and carries out the survey and visits, and collects and collates the data obtained from the questionnaire. Then we use the statistical analysis software to analyze the data reasonably, and find out the factors that affect the growth level of the scientific research team in colleges and universities by using the factor analysis method. Based on the analysis of the data, this paper designs an evaluation system for the level of scientific research team growth in colleges and universities, and uses the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, combined with the case study, to carry out the quantitative evaluation of the evaluation object according to the previous model. It provides a certain basis for the countermeasures and suggestions. Finally, combined with the research of related documents and the present situation of domestic scientific research team, the author puts forward some concrete countermeasures and suggestions which are beneficial to the development of scientific research team in colleges and universities in China.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G644
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, knowledge innovation has become the necessary means of knowledge economy development. Institutions of higher learning are an important part of a national innovation system and a base for training and reserving scientific research talents. The scientific research team is the most basic organization in the scientific research system of colleges and universities, and plays a key role in the innovation system of the whole country. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the factors that affect the growth level of scientific research teams in colleges and universities. In this paper, the research team in colleges and universities as a research object, committed to research the factors affecting the growth level of university scientific research teams. First of all, on the basis of a lot of research on the relevant theories of research team at home and abroad, this paper defines the related concepts of scientific research team in colleges and universities. Then, combined with the specific characteristics of the scientific research team in colleges and universities, this paper analyzes the influence of various factors in the growth process on its growth level; on the basis of theoretical research, it constructs an evaluation system model of the growth level of the scientific research team in colleges and universities. On the basis of the mature questionnaire, the author designs the questionnaire and carries out the survey and visits, and collects and collates the data obtained from the questionnaire. Then we use the statistical analysis software to analyze the data reasonably, and find out the factors that affect the growth level of the scientific research team in colleges and universities by using the factor analysis method. Based on the analysis of the data, this paper designs an evaluation system for the level of scientific research team growth in colleges and universities, and uses the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, combined with the case study, to carry out the quantitative evaluation of the evaluation object according to the previous model. It provides a certain basis for the countermeasures and suggestions. Finally, combined with the research of related documents and the present situation of domestic scientific research team, the author puts forward some concrete countermeasures and suggestions which are beneficial to the development of scientific research team in colleges and universities in China.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G644
【参考文献】
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