怀柔区农村劳动力就业培训现状分析及对策

发布时间：2018-07-13 14:42

【摘要】：农民是新农村建设的主体。建设社会主义新农村,急需培养造就千千万万高素质的新型农民。这是新农村建设最本质、最核心的内容,也是最为迫切的要求。当前,我国农村劳动力整体素质不高,已成为建设新农村的主要障碍。有关资料表明,全国4.97亿农村劳动力中,高中以上文化程度的只占12%,而小学及以下的占40%。全国92%的文盲、半文盲在农村。与此同时,绝大多数农民没有受过职业技术和技能培训。培育新型农民是农村经济发展的必然要求。农民素质提高了,才能全方位拓展增收渠道,不断提高经营现代农业的水平,加快农村富余劳动力转移,推进工业化和城镇化。培育新型农民是一个系统工程,需要各级党委政府和社会组织形成全力,扎扎实实、持之以恒地做好每一项工作。如何提高农村劳动力就业培训水平,一直以来都是大家关注的焦点。本文作者通过详尽的数据对北京市怀柔区农村劳动力就业培训现状进行了透彻的分析,并结合当地特有的经济资源,从怀柔区实际工作出发,提出了可行性对策。在党中央倡导建设社会主义新农村的今天,其中的观点与建议会带给我们不少启示。—编者
[Abstract]:Farmers are the main body of new rural construction. To build a new socialist countryside, it is urgent to train thousands of high-quality new farmers. This is the most essential, core content of the new rural construction, but also the most urgent requirements. At present, the overall quality of China's rural labor force is not high, has become the main obstacle to the construction of new countryside. Relevant data show that, of the 497 million rural labor force, only 12% have high school education level, and 40% are primary school and below. Ninety-two percent of the country's illiterate and semi-illiterate are in rural areas. At the same time, the vast majority of farmers are not trained in vocational skills and skills. Cultivating new farmers is the inevitable requirement of rural economic development. With the improvement of farmers' quality, we can expand the channels of increasing income, improve the level of managing modern agriculture, speed up the transfer of surplus rural labor force, and promote industrialization and urbanization. It is a systematic project to cultivate new-type peasants, which requires Party committees, governments and social organizations at all levels to make full efforts, be down-to-earth, and persevere in every task. How to improve the level of employment training of rural labor force has always been the focus of attention. Based on the detailed data, the author makes a thorough analysis of the present situation of employment training of rural labor force in Huairou District of Beijing, and puts forward the feasible countermeasures from the practical work of Huairou District, combining with the local special economic resources. Today, when the CPC Central Committee advocates the construction of a new socialist countryside, the viewpoints and suggestions among them will give us a lot of enlightenment.
【分类号】：G725

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