基于Android智能手机的儿童趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统的设计与开发

发布时间：2018-04-17 20:28

本文选题：Android + 趣味教学孵蛋器　；参考：《深圳大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2017年2月教育部印发《义务教育小学科学课程标准》中明确指出将小学科学课程起始年级调整至一年级,同时强调小学科学教育是以科学课为核心的跨学科学习课程。这一举措旨在切实加强小学科学教育,使广大教育工作者、学生和家长充分认识到科学教育的重要性。本文针对目前国家教育部高度重视的小学科学课程建设,结合国内儿童趣味智能硬件发展现状,开发一款基于Android智能手机的儿童趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统。该系统通过管理连接孵蛋器硬件设备,实时获取孵蛋器设备内孵蛋数据,将小鸡生命诞生过程的科学知识系统呈现。实现生命科学知识辅助教学和优化课程资源,同时促进国家小学科学课程建设。本文详细分析了当前新标准中生命科学知识学段目标,对趣味教学孵蛋器硬件方案进行简明阐述,对儿童趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统的软件开发涉及内容进行详细介绍,并全面测试系统软硬件。论文主要工作内容如下:(1)介绍我国小学科学课程实施现状,结合小学生年龄特点和认知规律分析小学生命科学课程学段目标,提出有效学习生命科学知识的方案,即儿童趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统。(2)对趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统的整体方案进行设计,包括硬件方案选择和软件方案设计。(3)进行系统软件功能模块设计,确定了系统软件的基本功能和界面。并根据设计开发了趣味教学孵蛋器管理系统的软件。(4)全面测试系统软硬件,包括模块测试和系统测试。通过第三方平台进行界面流畅度测试和性能测试,分析本系统性能优缺点。本论文的创新点如下:(1)设计了一款融合生命科学,物联网和云计算的趣味科学教学系统,让复杂的生命科学实验轻松进入了小学课堂甚至家庭。(2)将Baa S(Backend as a Service,后端即服务)思想应用于该系统的软件开发,使用Mob和LeanCloud第三方平台整合管理系统中的授权登录和存储等后端服务,提高后台管理效率。
[Abstract]:In February 2017, the Ministry of Education issued the Standard of Science Curriculum for Primary Education in compulsory Education. It is clearly pointed out that the beginning grade of science curriculum in primary school should be adjusted to grade one, and it is emphasized that science education in primary school is an interdisciplinary learning curriculum with science as the core.The purpose of this measure is to strengthen science education in primary schools and make educators, students and parents fully aware of the importance of science education.This paper aims at the construction of science curriculum in primary school which is attached great importance to by the Ministry of Education, and develops a management system of children's interesting teaching incubator based on Android smart phone combined with the present situation of domestic children's interesting intelligent hardware development.Through the management of the hardware equipment connected with the incubator, the data of hatching in the incubator can be obtained in real time, and the scientific knowledge system of the birth process of the chicken will be presented.To realize life science knowledge assistant teaching and optimize curriculum resources, and to promote the construction of national primary school science curriculum.In this paper, the aim of life science knowledge in the new standard is analyzed in detail, the hardware scheme of the incubator for interesting teaching is briefly expounded, and the contents of the software development of the management system of the incubator for children's interesting teaching are introduced in detail.And the overall test system hardware and software.The main work of this paper is as follows: (1) introducing the current situation of the implementation of primary school science curriculum in our country, analyzing the primary school life science curriculum objective by combining the age characteristics and cognitive law of primary school students, and putting forward a plan to learn life science knowledge effectively.That is, the children's interesting teaching incubator management system. 2) the whole scheme of the fun teaching incubator management system is designed, including hardware scheme selection and software scheme design.The basic function and interface of the system software are determined.According to the design, the software of the management system of the fun teaching incubator is developed. The software and hardware of the system, including module test and system test, are developed.The performance of the system is analyzed by testing the interface fluency and performance of the third-party platform.The innovation of this paper is as follows: 1) designed an interesting science teaching system that integrates life science, Internet of things and cloud computing.The idea of Baa S(Backend as a Service (back-end as a service) is applied to the software development of the system.The third party platform of Mob and LeanCloud is used to integrate the back-end services such as authorization login and storage in the management system to improve the efficiency of background management.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G623.6;TP311.52

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