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沧州市区小学开展少儿趣味田径的现状及策略研究

发布时间:2019-04-21 07:33
【摘要】:近些年来,我国少年儿童的身体素质发展一直呈下降趋势,该情况引起了全社会的关注。学校体育是发展少年儿童身体素质的最重要的途径,而田径运动更是学校体育教学的重要内容,但是由于传统田径与少儿趣味田径相比较为枯燥、乏味,很难引起少年儿童参与田径运动的兴趣。而少儿趣味田径的趣味性较强它可以让学生更多的在运动中体会到乐趣,让学生能够在享受运动快乐的同时对田径运动的基本知识进行了解、掌握田径运动的技能、培养顽强拼搏的精神、感受田径运动的魅力、传承田径运动文化。更重要的是由于少儿趣味田径项目的趣味性可以吸引少年儿童参与到田径运动中,进而通过此种形式的运动使他们自觉、自发的参与田径运动,从而使得少年儿童的身心得到全方面的健康发展。本文对少儿趣味田径项目进行简要的理论分析,阐明少儿趣味田径与传统田径的区别,论述少儿趣味田径开展的重要意义,希望可以使更多人了解少儿趣味田径项目的内容及特点。采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法以及逻辑分析法对沧州市区小学少儿趣味田径项目的开展情况进行调查研究,分析沧州市小学在开展少儿趣味田径项目中所遇到的问题并提出相应对策,通过调查研究得出以下结论:1.部分学校、教师对少儿趣味田径项目的认识不足、重视程度不够高,在一定程度上影响了该项目的推广。2.少儿趣味田径项目在沧州市小学的开展缺少一定的资金支持,学校经费不足制约了该项目的开展。3.沧州市区小学开展少儿趣味田径项目的现状并不乐观,学校、教师对该项目的了解不足,缺乏引进契机。4.教师的教学理念有待更新,教学方法及内容缺乏新意,缺乏创新意识。5.少儿趣味田径示范学校开展期间的辐射作用不强,未能带动其他学校共同开展该项目。6.沧州市区小学场地配置基本满足少儿田径项目的要求,为少儿田径项目的推广提供了有利条件。但器材以及教材存在的问题,仍制约了该项目的开展与推广。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the development of children's physical quality in our country has been on a downward trend, which has aroused the attention of the whole society. School physical education is the most important way to develop children's physical fitness, and track and field is an important content of school physical education. However, traditional track and field is boring and boring compared with children's interesting track and field. It is difficult to arouse the interest of young children in track and field. And the fun of children's interesting track and field is stronger, it can let students experience more fun in sports, so that students can enjoy the joy of sports while understanding the basic knowledge of track and field sports, and master the skills of track and field sports. Cultivate tenacious fighting spirit, feel the charm of track and field sports, inherit track and field sports culture. More importantly, because the interesting nature of children's interesting track and field events can attract young children to participate in track and field sports, and then through this form of sports so that they consciously and spontaneously participate in track and field sports, Thus make the children's body and mind get all-round healthy development. This paper makes a brief theoretical analysis of children's interesting track and field events, clarifies the difference between children's interesting track and field and traditional track and field, and discusses the important significance of children's interesting track and field development. It is hoped that more people can understand the contents and characteristics of children's interesting track and field events. By using the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, this paper investigates and studies the development of children's interesting track and field events in Cangzhou urban primary school. This paper analyzes the problems encountered in the development of children's interesting track and field in Cangzhou primary school and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. Through the investigation and research, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. In some schools, teachers' understanding of children's interesting track and field events is not enough and their attention is not high enough, which to some extent affects the promotion of the project. 2. Children's interest track and field project in Cangzhou City primary school lack of certain financial support, the lack of school funds restricted the development of the project. The current situation of children's interesting track and field project in Cangzhou city primary school is not optimistic, the school, teachers' understanding of the project is insufficient, lack of opportunity to introduce. 4. Teachers' teaching ideas need to be updated, teaching methods and content lack of new ideas, lack of innovative awareness. 5. Children's interesting track and field demonstration school during the launch of the radiation effect is not strong, failed to drive other schools to jointly carry out the project. 6. The site allocation of primary school in Cangzhou city basically meets the requirements of children's track and field events, which provides favorable conditions for the promotion of children's track and field events. However, the existing problems of equipment and teaching materials still restrict the development and promotion of the project.
【学位授予单位】:首都体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G623.8

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