大学生阅读动机问卷的编制及信效度检验k

发布时间：2018-05-08 14:50

本文选题：大学生 + 阅读动机　；参考：《心理技术与应用》2015年12期

【摘要】：目的:编制大学生阅读动机问卷并进行信效度检验。方法:对466名大学生进行大学生阅读动机初始量表的施测,分析问卷的区分度,采用探索性因素分析(n=236)和验证性因素分析(n=230)检验结构效度,并对效标效度、内部一致性信度进行检验。结果:经探索性因素分析,共抽取特征值大于1的因子3个,分别命名为社会动机、学业与职业发展、情感抒发,3个因子可以解释总变异的50.87%,共保留16道题目,题目的因子负荷在0.54~0.79之间;验证性因素分析结果显示三因子模型的拟合指数符合心理测量学的要求(χ2/df=1.745,CFI=0.960.90,IFI=0.960.90,GFI=0.910.90,NNFI=0.960.90,RMSEA=0.060.08);阅读动机与查阅资料频率、阅读时间等效标呈显著正相关,r在0.24~0.32之间;Cronbach'sα系数在0.75~0.86之间。结论:大学生阅读动机问卷具有良好的信效度,能够用于测量大学生的阅读动机。
[Abstract]:Objective: to compile the questionnaire of college students' reading motivation and to test its reliability and validity. Methods: 466 college students were tested with the initial reading motivation scale, and the classification of the questionnaire was analyzed. The structural validity was tested by exploratory factor analysis (n = 236) and confirmatory factor analysis (n = 230), and the validity of the scale was compared. Internal consistency reliability is tested. Results: by exploratory factor analysis, 3 factors with a characteristic value greater than 1 were extracted, named as social motivation, academic and professional development, emotional expression respectively. The three factors could explain the total variation of 50.87 and retain 16 questions. The factor load of the subject was between 0.54 and 0.79. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fitting index of the three-factor model met the requirements of psychometrics (蠂 ~ 2 / dfU 1.745 / CFI = 0.960.90 / F = 0.960.90 / F = 0.960.90 / F = 0.910.90 / F = 0.960.90RMSEAEAA / r = 0.060.08). There was a significant positive correlation between 0.24 and 0.32 and the coefficient of Cronbachs 伪 was between 0.75 and 0.86. Conclusion: the questionnaire has good reliability and validity and can be used to measure college students' reading motivation.
【作者单位】：江西师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：江西省教育科学“十二五”规划2015年度一般课题(15YB012) 江西省社会科学研究“十二五”规划项目(14JY13) 江西省青年科学基金项目(20151BAB215033) 江西省博士后研究人员科研项目择优资助项目(2014KY52) 江西省博士后研究人员日常资助项目(2014RC11)
【分类号】：G444

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