网络课程使用情况自动监测系统方案设计
本文关键词:网络课程使用情况自动监测系统方案设计 出处:《南京师范大学》2011年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:随着计算机网络的普及应用,网络课程的建设已成为当前学校教育改革的发展方向之一。这为解决民众不断增长的教育需求同教育资源,特别是优质教育资源供给不足之间的矛盾提供了可能。 为此,教育部先后启动了新世纪网络课程建设工程以及国家精品课程建设项目,高校也纷纷开发建立起了网络课程教学和学习平台。 纵观目前我国网络课程的建设,我们已经在建设方法上进行了相当程度的探索,并取得了一定的成就。就课程开发而言,内容设计、结构设计、交互设计等方面都有了长足进步,界面交互和课程呈现方式均有所提高,但是网络课程投入建设后,真正使用起来,效果并不理想,究其原因,就是监控和评价机制的不完善或缺失所导致的。 网络课程的开发和学科信息的发布是网络课程教学的基础,而对于网络课程的教学活动的监控和评价是网络课程教学的核心问题。为了有效的监控和评价网络课程,规范网络课程的建设,提高网络课程资源使用率,国内外专家学者对网络课程的评价都做出过相关研究。鉴于网络课程区别于传统课程的网络化、数字化、信息量大、更新速度快等特点,已有的网络课程评价标准过于依赖专家的知识水平,评价工作耗费大量的人力和物力,为评价工作者带来了许多不便。 随着数据挖掘和信息抽取技术的发展,网络课程资源建设过程的各种信息提取成为了可能。鉴于此,本文在综合原有网络课程评价研究的基础上,制定了网络课程使用情况自动监测系统的实施建设方案,以期对网络课程评价系统的研究具有一定的借鉴作用。 具体包括以下几方面的工作: (1)收集2003年至2010年国家精品课程网站的网址及其论坛网址。 (2)制定了一种网络课程使用情况评价指标体系。 (3)完成网络课程使用情况自动监测系统的用户需求分析。
[Abstract]:With the popularization and application of computer network, the construction of web-based courses has become one of the developing directions of school education reform. This provides a possibility to solve the contradiction between increasing educational demand and educational resources, especially the shortage of high-quality educational resources.
For this reason, the Ministry of education has launched the new century network course construction project and the national excellent course construction project, and universities have developed and established the online course teaching and learning platform.
Looking at the current network course construction of our country, we have carried out a considerable degree of exploration in the construction method, and some achievements have been made. With respect to the development of curriculum, content design, structure design, interaction design have made considerable progress, interface interaction and course presentation were improved, but the network curriculum investment after the construction, real use, the effect is not ideal, the reason is the monitoring and evaluation mechanism is not perfect or lack.
The development of web-based course and distribution of subject information is the basis of network teaching, and monitoring and evaluation for the network teaching activities is the core problem of network course teaching. In order to effectively monitor and evaluate the network course construction, specification of network courses, to improve the utilization of network curriculum resources, evaluation of the domestic network course foreign experts have done related research. In view of the network, the network course is different from the traditional course of digitization, large amount of information, update speed and other characteristics, evaluation criteria of the existing network curriculum is too dependent on expert knowledge, evaluation of a lot of manpower and material resources, brought a lot of inconvenience to the workers.
With the development of data mining and information extraction technology, possible information extraction in the process of construction of network course resources. In view of this, based on the original comprehensive evaluation of web-based course, to develop the implementation of the use of automatic monitoring system of network course construction project, has a certain reference to the evaluation system of research the network course.
The following aspects of the work are specifically included:
(1) collect the website of the national excellent course website from 2003 to 2010 and the web site of the forum.
(2) a system for evaluating the use of network courses is set up.
(3) complete the user needs analysis of the automatic monitoring system for the use of network courses.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:G434
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