江西省义务教育发展成就、问题及对策——基于2000-2009年关键数据的实证分析

发布时间：2018-02-09 04:59

本文关键词： 江西省义务教育成就与问题建议　出处：《教育学术月刊》2011年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：2000-2009年,江西省义务教育阶段学校数量逐渐减少;入学率巩固性增长,升学率大幅提升;初中阶段辍学率和生师比下降明显;专任教师学历合格率和中高级职称教师比例明显提高;预算内生均教育事业费和公用经费稳步增长。存在的问题主要有:义务教育非均衡发展现象较为严重;经费投入不足仍是义务教育发展的制约因素;贫困农村地区师资力量薄弱,教学质量较低;城市义务教育资源不足问题日益突出;大量农村教学点面临自身发展与"被撤并"的双重压力;小学生辍学数量庞大,辍学率反弹持续;仍有数量较大的专任教师学历不合格。
[Abstract]:From 2000 to 2009, the number of schools in the compulsory education stage in Jiangxi Province gradually decreased; the enrolment rate increased steadily and the transition rate increased significantly; the drop-out rate and the ratio of students to teachers at the junior middle school level decreased significantly; The qualified rate of full-time teachers and the proportion of teachers with middle and senior professional titles have increased significantly; the average educational expenses and public funds have increased steadily. The main problems are: the phenomenon of unbalanced development of compulsory education is serious; The shortage of funds is still the restrictive factor of the development of compulsory education, the teachers in poor rural areas are weak, the teaching quality is low, the problem of shortage of urban compulsory education resources is increasingly prominent; A large number of rural teaching points are faced with the double pressure of their own development and "being removed from the union"; the number of pupils dropping out of school is huge, and the dropout rate rebounds continuously; there are still a large number of full-time teachers who are not qualified for academic qualifications.
【作者单位】：赣南师范学院教育科学学院;
【基金】：江西省教育科学规划2010年度重点课题“农村教学点的生存现状与发展策略研究”系列成果之一
【分类号】：G522.3

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