山东省普通高校研究生休闲体育现状及其教育对策的研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 15:00

本文选题：山东省普通高校　切入点：休闲体育　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：休闲体育作为未来体育发展的趋势之一，已经是大学校园兴起一种休闲形式，研究生作为高知识、高技能、高素质的校园文化特殊群体，，代表着未来体育文化的发展方向，应受到社会的广泛关注。休闲体育教育能够弥补传统体育教育缺乏实践锻炼的需要，体现可持续发展这一时代的主题，适应我国当前文化大发展的号召。我国高校应该加强休闲体育教育的发展。休闲教育更应被视为一个完整的教育发展过程，它能促进学生在休闲中形成自我决断的意识和能力，使学生更有价值、明智的利用闲暇时间来丰富生活，然而我国对硕士研究生休闲体育整体状况的关注还比较贫乏，缺乏系统的理论和实践指导，因此积极地引导普通高校科学的开展休闲体育教育，已成为需要解决的重要问题，这也是众多有识之士十分关注的领域。休闲质量的水平，也将影响人们身心能否健康的、全面的发展，进而影响社会的全面发展。关注和研究普通高校研究生的休闲体育是一个高度重视的问题，对我省研究生今后的休闲体育的发展有较大的意义。本篇论文运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、数理统计法、问卷调查法、逻辑分析的研究方法，对山东省普通高校研究生的休闲体育现状进行调查研究，旨在弄清楚研究生休闲体育的现实状况，分析和整理影响研究生参与休闲体育活动的因素，并提出有针对性的对策和建议，为高校有关部门的决策提供一定的依据和参考。研究结果表明：1.绝大多数研究生拥有充沛的休闲时间，但是用于休闲体育的时间较少，参加休闲体育活动频次较低。2.性别不同，研究生在休闲体育项目选择上也不同。3.大多数研究生在组织参与形式上，喜欢和同学朋友参与集体运动，而参与社团、俱乐部和体育协会等形式的人数较少。4.学校现有的体育场馆、设施较少，尚不能满足研究生休闲体育的需要。5.研究生普遍认为参加休闲体育的活动能够愉悦身心，增强身体健康，保持身体形态具有重要的意义。6.研究生休闲消费水平低、消费结构不合理。7．影响高校研究生参与休闲体育影响的主要因素中，个人对体育的兴趣与爱好排在第一位，第二位是没有养成运动习惯，第三位家人、同学和朋友以及媒体等因素、第四名到第八位依次为体育场地的设施不足、缺乏休闲体育的知识和技能、学校体育文化氛围、缺乏专门人员指导、休闲体育的组织形式。本研究对研究生休闲体育的发展提出以下措施：1.开设适合研究生休闲体育教育的课程。2加强和完善休闲体育工作的组织和管理。3.加强师资培训，提高教师自身的休闲水平。4.营造良好的高校休闲体育文化氛围。5.加强体育设施的建设和利用。6.培养休闲体育专业的人才。7.拓展休闲体育的时间和空间。
[Abstract]:Leisure sports, as one of the trends of future sports development, has become a form of leisure on university campuses. As a special group of high knowledge, high skill and high quality campus culture, graduate students represent the development direction of sports culture in the future. Leisure physical education can make up for the lack of practical exercise in traditional physical education and reflect the theme of the era of sustainable development. Colleges and universities in our country should strengthen the development of leisure physical education. Leisure education should be regarded as a complete process of educational development. It can promote students' consciousness and ability to form self-determination in leisure. Make students more valuable, use leisure time wisely to enrich life, but our country to the overall situation of postgraduate leisure sports is still relatively poor, lack of systematic theoretical and practical guidance, Therefore, it has become an important problem to be solved to actively guide ordinary colleges and universities to carry out scientific leisure physical education, which is also a field that many people of insight pay close attention to. The level of leisure quality will also affect whether people can be physically and mentally healthy. Attention and research on leisure sports of graduate students in colleges and universities is a highly valued issue, which is of great significance to the development of leisure sports for graduate students in our province in the future. Based on the methods of literature, expert interview, mathematical statistics, questionnaire survey and logic analysis, this paper investigates the present situation of leisure sports of graduate students in colleges and universities in Shandong Province. The purpose of this paper is to find out the actual situation of postgraduate leisure sports, to analyze and sort out the factors that affect graduate students' participation in leisure sports activities, and to put forward some targeted countermeasures and suggestions to provide certain basis and reference for the decision-making of relevant departments in colleges and universities. The results show that the majority of graduate students have plenty of leisure time, but less time for leisure sports. Most graduate students in the form of organization participation, like to participate in collective sports with friends, and participate in the community, The number of people in the form of clubs and sports associations is relatively small. 4. The existing sports venues in schools have fewer facilities and can not meet the needs of graduate students in leisure sports .5.Graduate students generally believe that participating in leisure sports activities can bring pleasure to the body and mind. 6. The leisure consumption level of graduate students is low, the consumption structure is unreasonable .7.The main factors that influence the participation of university graduate students in leisure sports are, Personal interest and interest in sports ranked first, followed by lack of sports habits, third family, classmates and friends, as well as media and other factors. 4th to 8th were in turn inadequate facilities in sports venues. Lack of leisure sports knowledge and skills, school sports culture atmosphere, lack of professional guidance, leisure sports organizational form. In this study, the following measures are proposed for the development of leisure sports for graduate students: 1. to set up a suitable course .2 for postgraduate leisure sports education to strengthen and improve the organization and management of leisure sports work. Improve the leisure level of teachers. Create a good cultural atmosphere of leisure sports in colleges and universities. 5. Strengthen the construction and utilization of sports facilities. 6. Cultivate the talents of leisure sports. 7. Expand the time and space of leisure sports.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G807.4;G643

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