研究生招生制度对研究生创新能力的影响研究
发布时间：2018-09-08 20:42
【摘要】： 创新是一个民族的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力,而研究生则是创新主体的重要来源和组成部分,如何提高研究生的创新能力是时代对研究生培养提出的新的要求。研究生招生则是研究生培养的“入口关”,所以本文从研究生招生制度入手,分析现行研究生招生制度对研究生创新能力的影响,并做个案调查研究,探析原因,做相应对策探讨。 本论文遵循发现问题——分析问题——对策研究这一基本的思路展开,论文共包含四部分。首先,通过文献研究的方法,查阅与本论文相关的研究,明晰研究现状,掌握核心概念。其次通过综合分析法,从招生目的、招生对象、考核方式和招生录取四个方面分析研究生招生制度对研究生创新能力的研究。再次,以A大学作个案,调查分析A大学的招生状况和研究生创新能力的现状,通过相关数据分析,明晰影响研究生创新能力的招生制度因子。最后根据调查结论,提出注重入学动机的考察,理顺高校培养目标、改革考核方式、坚持综合评价的录取标准和完善多元化招生制度等措施,以优化研究生招生制度,为国家选拔更多的创新人才。
[Abstract]:Innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity of a country, and graduate students are an important source and component of the main body of innovation. How to improve the innovative ability of graduate students is a new requirement of the times for the cultivation of graduate students. Graduate enrollment is the "entrance gate" of graduate student training, so this paper starts with the graduate student enrollment system, analyzes the influence of the current graduate enrollment system on graduate students' innovation ability, and makes a case study to explore the reasons. The corresponding countermeasures are discussed. This paper follows the basic idea of problem discovery-analysis problem-game research, which consists of four parts. First of all, through the method of literature research, referring to the research related to this paper, clear the research status, master the core concepts. Secondly, through the comprehensive analysis, this paper analyzes the graduate students' innovative ability from four aspects: the purpose of enrollment, the object of enrollment, the way of examination and the admission of students. Thirdly, taking A University as a case, this paper investigates and analyzes the current situation of enrollment and innovation ability of postgraduates in A University, and clarifies the factors of enrollment system that affect the innovative ability of postgraduates through the analysis of relevant data. Finally, according to the conclusion of the investigation, the author puts forward some measures to optimize the graduate enrollment system, such as paying attention to the investigation of entrance motivation, straightening out the training objectives of colleges and universities, reforming the examination method, insisting on the admission standard of comprehensive evaluation and perfecting the pluralistic enrollment system. Select more innovative talents for the country.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：G643
本文编号：2231642
[Abstract]:Innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity of a country, and graduate students are an important source and component of the main body of innovation. How to improve the innovative ability of graduate students is a new requirement of the times for the cultivation of graduate students. Graduate enrollment is the "entrance gate" of graduate student training, so this paper starts with the graduate student enrollment system, analyzes the influence of the current graduate enrollment system on graduate students' innovation ability, and makes a case study to explore the reasons. The corresponding countermeasures are discussed. This paper follows the basic idea of problem discovery-analysis problem-game research, which consists of four parts. First of all, through the method of literature research, referring to the research related to this paper, clear the research status, master the core concepts. Secondly, through the comprehensive analysis, this paper analyzes the graduate students' innovative ability from four aspects: the purpose of enrollment, the object of enrollment, the way of examination and the admission of students. Thirdly, taking A University as a case, this paper investigates and analyzes the current situation of enrollment and innovation ability of postgraduates in A University, and clarifies the factors of enrollment system that affect the innovative ability of postgraduates through the analysis of relevant data. Finally, according to the conclusion of the investigation, the author puts forward some measures to optimize the graduate enrollment system, such as paying attention to the investigation of entrance motivation, straightening out the training objectives of colleges and universities, reforming the examination method, insisting on the admission standard of comprehensive evaluation and perfecting the pluralistic enrollment system. Select more innovative talents for the country.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：G643
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 胡桂英;戴良英;;农学类研究生创新能力培养研究述评[J];高等农业教育;2011年12期
2 孙健;;研究生教育生源结构问题及调整研究[J];江苏高教;2013年02期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 罗敏;基于资源配置的研究生招生机制研究[D];华中科技大学;2011年
相关硕士学位论文 前3条
1 丁春玲;教育技术学研究生创新能力的培养现状及对策研究[D];山东师范大学;2012年
2 牛梦虎;我国学术型博士生招考选拨方式研究[D];华东师范大学;2012年
3 周雨;全日制专业学位硕士研究生入学考试研究[D];华中师范大学;2013年
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