自由市场经济体制下香港经济的异化与转型

发布时间：2018-02-27 18:00

本文关键词： 自由市场经济体制香港经济异化转型　出处：《深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于历史原因,且在完备的法律制度、自由经济体制的支撑下,香港成为了中国对外经济贸易交流的最重要窗口,经济迅速崛起,全球贸易、金融中心地位由此奠定。随着中国改革开放的持续深入,香港窗口优势逐渐消失,当经济上涨大势退却之时,大量曾经被隐藏的深层次经济问题和矛盾开始显露,经济异化现象明显,主要包括工业急剧萎缩、产业固化和就业排斥、收入差距日益扩大以及房地产价格的飙升等。香港经济转型升级必须充分发挥“有为”政府的作用,并提高政策落地能力。转型的具体路径包括:推动行业跨区域融合;提高政府的创新支持力度,强化方向引领;转化香港自身功能定位,推动香港经济与内地经济的再度融合;充分利用“一带一路”战略等带来的机遇,巩固和发挥其固有的国际中心地位和作用。
[Abstract]:For historical reasons, with the support of a complete legal system and a free economic system, Hong Kong has become the most important window for China's foreign economic and trade exchanges. With the continued deepening of China's reform and opening up, the advantages of Hong Kong's window gradually disappeared. As the general trend of economic growth receded, a large number of deep-seated economic problems and contradictions that had been hidden began to emerge. The phenomenon of economic alienation is obvious, mainly including the sharp contraction of industries, industrial solidification and employment exclusion, the widening income gap and the soaring real estate prices. Hong Kong's economic restructuring and upgrading must give full play to the role of the "positive" government. And improve the ability of policy landing. The specific path of transformation includes: promoting cross-regional integration of industries; enhancing the government's innovative support, strengthening the direction of guidance; transforming Hong Kong's own functional positioning to promote the integration of the Hong Kong economy and the mainland economy; Make full use of the opportunities brought by Belt and Road's strategy, consolidate and give play to its inherent international central position and role.
【作者单位】：淮海工学院商学院;
【分类号】：D676.58

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