福建省服务业竞争力评价与提升研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 12:01

本文选题：服务业　切入点：区域服务业竞争力　出处：《福建师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着中国经济进入新常态与供给侧改革的推行,经济结构调整成为当前中国经济发展的主要任务,而经济结构调整的主要内容之一便是促进服务业发展,使服务业取代制造业成为中国经济发展的主导部门。因此,通过推进服务业的发展促进地区经济的转型,实现从量的增长到质的提升的转变,提高地区居民生生活收入水平,增强地区经济的综合竞争力,便成了各地发展经济的关注的焦点。相对于我国其他省份,尤其是同处于东部沿海的发达省份,福建省服务行业存在着规模小、结构差、竞争力不强等问题。因而,推进服务业发展,提高服务业的竞争力已成为福建省在“十三五”期间实现产业结构调整、经济进一步发展所要解决的重大问题。本文在现有服务业竞争力的研究的基础上,对区域服务业竞争力的概念及理论基础进行了深入探讨,界定了区域服务业竞争力的概念、内涵与其特征,在此基础上,依据对区域服务业竞争力评价指标影响因素分析,建立了区域服务业竞争力评价指标体系和模型,对包括福建在内的全国31个省、市、自治区服务业竞争力进行了实证分析,将福建服务业竞争力与其他省区进行比较,找出福建所具有的竞争优势及存在的竞争劣势,并结合福建服务业发展面临的机遇,给出福建提升服务业竞争力的政策建议。
[Abstract]:With China's economy entering the new normal and the implementation of supply-side reform, economic restructuring has become the main task of China's economic development, and one of the main contents of economic restructuring is to promote the development of the service industry. Therefore, by promoting the development of the service industry to promote the transformation of the regional economy, to realize the transformation from quantity growth to quality improvement, and to raise the living income level of local residents. Strengthening the comprehensive competitiveness of the regional economy has become the focus of attention in the development of local economy. Compared with other provinces in China, especially the developed provinces along the eastern coast, the service industry in Fujian Province has a small scale and a poor structure. Therefore, promoting the development of the service industry and improving the competitiveness of the service industry have become the industrial restructuring of Fujian Province during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. On the basis of the existing research on the competitiveness of the service industry, this paper deeply discusses the concept and theoretical basis of the regional service industry competitiveness, and defines the concept of the regional service industry competitiveness. Based on the analysis of the influencing factors of regional service industry competitiveness evaluation index, the index system and model of regional service industry competitiveness evaluation are established. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the competitiveness of the service industry of the autonomous region, compares the competitiveness of the service industry of Fujian with that of other provinces and regions, finds out the competitive advantages and disadvantages of Fujian, and combines the opportunities faced by the development of the service industry in Fujian. This paper gives the policy suggestions of Fujian to enhance the competitiveness of service industry.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F719

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