制造服务业发展与洛阳制造业升级问题研究
发布时间：2018-08-28 19:56
【摘要】：制造服务业的兴旺发达是衡量一个国家或地区经济、社会发展水平的重要标志，制造服务业已成为国家未来发展的战略性产业。发达国家经济发展的历史已经表明，，制造业的转型升级与制造服务业的发展是相辅相成的，制造服务业的发展将决定着一国和地区制造业的兴衰和实力水平。积极推动制造服务业的发展，带动制造业的转型升级，以结构优化求速度求效益，已成为当今世界各国各地区，尤其是发展中国家和地区普遍追求的目标。 作为老工业基地的洛阳，发展制造服务业是其产业结构调整的重要选择之一。但就目前的现实来看，洛阳制造业改造的重点大多放在了制造业企业的“减负”上，也就是国有企业剥离社会职能、安置下岗职工、增值税的改革等等，在推进制造服务业的发展方面，取得的实质性成效并不明显。在新的发展时期，如何充分发挥洛阳制造业的潜在优势，提高工业竞争力，推动制造服务业发展，己成为全市人民关注的焦点。 本文在回顾梳理有关制造服务业及其与制造业关系方面成果的基础上，介绍了制造服务业的起源发展、分类和运营模式，并从Feder的两部门模型入手，将制造服务业作为促进制造业升级的内生变量来构建制造服务业促进制造业升级的两部门模型，运用洛阳2001－2010年的数据来分析制造服务业及其五个外延行业对制造业的影响作用，实证检验得出制造服务业的发展能够促进制造业的升级，制造服务业中交通运输、仓储及邮电通信业（TS）、金融业（WR）、信息传输、计算机服务和软件业（IS）、租赁和商务服务业（LS）都对制造业的发展起着促进作用，其中金融业的作用力度最大，而科技研究及技术服务和地质勘查业（SC）的发展则会抑制制造业的升级，进一步结合洛阳制造服务业的发展现状，在理论和实证分析的基础上提出促进洛阳制造业升级的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The prosperity and development of manufacturing service industry is an important symbol to measure the level of economic and social development of a country or region. Manufacturing service industry has become a strategic industry for the future development of a country. The history of economic development in developed countries has shown that the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and the development of manufacturing services complement each other, and the development of manufacturing services will determine the rise and fall and strength level of manufacturing industry in a country or region. Actively promoting the development of manufacturing service industry, promoting the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, and seeking efficiency by structural optimization have become the common goals of all the countries and regions in the world, especially the developing countries and regions. As an old industrial base, the development of manufacturing service industry is one of the important choices of industrial structure adjustment. However, in view of the current reality, the focus of the transformation of the manufacturing industry in Luoyang is mostly on the "burden reduction" of manufacturing enterprises, that is, the state-owned enterprises have stripped off their social functions, placed laid-off workers and workers, and reformed the value-added tax, and so on. In promoting the development of manufacturing services, the substantial results achieved are not obvious. In the new development period, how to give full play to the potential advantages of Luoyang manufacturing industry, improve industrial competitiveness, promote the development of manufacturing services, has become the focus of attention of the whole city. On the basis of reviewing the achievements of manufacturing service industry and its relationship with manufacturing industry, this paper introduces the origin, development, classification and operation mode of manufacturing service industry, and starts with the two-sector model of Feder. Taking the manufacturing service industry as the endogenous variable to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry, the two-sector model of promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry is constructed. Using the data from 2001-2010 in Luoyang to analyze the influence of manufacturing service industry and its five extension industries on manufacturing industry, the empirical test shows that the development of manufacturing service industry can promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry, and the transportation in manufacturing service industry. Storage, post and telecommunications industry, (TS), financial industry, (WR), information transmission, computer service and software industry (IS), lease and business service (LS) all play an important role in the development of manufacturing industry, among which the financial industry plays the most important role. On the other hand, the development of scientific and technological research and technical services and the development of (SC) in the geological exploration industry will restrain the upgrading of the manufacturing industry and further combine the present situation of the manufacturing service industry in Luoyang. On the basis of theoretical and empirical analysis, the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the upgrading of Luoyang manufacturing industry are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427;F719
本文编号：2210450
[Abstract]:The prosperity and development of manufacturing service industry is an important symbol to measure the level of economic and social development of a country or region. Manufacturing service industry has become a strategic industry for the future development of a country. The history of economic development in developed countries has shown that the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and the development of manufacturing services complement each other, and the development of manufacturing services will determine the rise and fall and strength level of manufacturing industry in a country or region. Actively promoting the development of manufacturing service industry, promoting the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, and seeking efficiency by structural optimization have become the common goals of all the countries and regions in the world, especially the developing countries and regions. As an old industrial base, the development of manufacturing service industry is one of the important choices of industrial structure adjustment. However, in view of the current reality, the focus of the transformation of the manufacturing industry in Luoyang is mostly on the "burden reduction" of manufacturing enterprises, that is, the state-owned enterprises have stripped off their social functions, placed laid-off workers and workers, and reformed the value-added tax, and so on. In promoting the development of manufacturing services, the substantial results achieved are not obvious. In the new development period, how to give full play to the potential advantages of Luoyang manufacturing industry, improve industrial competitiveness, promote the development of manufacturing services, has become the focus of attention of the whole city. On the basis of reviewing the achievements of manufacturing service industry and its relationship with manufacturing industry, this paper introduces the origin, development, classification and operation mode of manufacturing service industry, and starts with the two-sector model of Feder. Taking the manufacturing service industry as the endogenous variable to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry, the two-sector model of promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry is constructed. Using the data from 2001-2010 in Luoyang to analyze the influence of manufacturing service industry and its five extension industries on manufacturing industry, the empirical test shows that the development of manufacturing service industry can promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry, and the transportation in manufacturing service industry. Storage, post and telecommunications industry, (TS), financial industry, (WR), information transmission, computer service and software industry (IS), lease and business service (LS) all play an important role in the development of manufacturing industry, among which the financial industry plays the most important role. On the other hand, the development of scientific and technological research and technical services and the development of (SC) in the geological exploration industry will restrain the upgrading of the manufacturing industry and further combine the present situation of the manufacturing service industry in Luoyang. On the basis of theoretical and empirical analysis, the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the upgrading of Luoyang manufacturing industry are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427;F719
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