环渤海中心城市服务业的结构及特征

发布时间：2019-02-24 20:29

【摘要】：以环渤海区域地级及以上城市为主要考察对象,以从业人员为主要指标,分析了该区域中心城市服务业发展现状、内部结构差异及服务业发展的空间分异特征。研究认为,近年来环渤海区域服务业发展迅速,服务业布局呈现梯度化空间分布特征;服务产业,尤其是消费性服务集中于行政级别较高的中心城市。研究还发现,环渤海区域服务业存在城市之间服务产业发展不平衡、部分区位条件优越的城市服务业发展滞后以及山东半岛和辽东半岛部分中心城市服务职能有待强化等问题。在此基础上,提出了根据服务业内部各行业特点和城市的发展条件、遵循区别对待原则确定具体服务行业的发展重点和优先顺序等对策措施。
[Abstract]:Taking the cities above and above the Bohai Sea as the main object of investigation and the employees as the main indicators, this paper analyzes the present situation of the service industry development, the internal structure difference and the spatial differentiation characteristics of the service industry development in the central cities of the region. It is concluded that the service industry around Bohai Sea has developed rapidly in recent years, and the service industry, especially the consumptive service, is concentrated in the central city with higher administrative level, and the distribution of service industry presents the characteristics of gradient spatial distribution. It is also found that there are some problems in the service industry around the Bohai Sea, such as the imbalance of the service industry development between cities, the lagged development of the urban service industry with some superior location conditions, and the need to strengthen the service functions of some central cities in Shandong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula. On this basis, according to the characteristics of each industry in the service industry and the development conditions of the city, the author puts forward some countermeasures, such as determining the development priority and priority of the specific service industry according to the principle of differential treatment.
【作者单位】：中央财经大学政府管理学院;北京大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(10YJC790020)
【分类号】：F719

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