近十年国外科技治理研究述评

发布时间：2018-01-08 23:02

本文关键词：近十年国外科技治理研究述评　出处：《科技进步与对策》2016年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着跨地区及国际间科技问题的逐渐增多,加之与民生相关的科学技术迅速发展,科技发展呈现出复杂化、民生化与多主体参与等特点,从治理视角解读科技管理已成为西方学界的热门话题,尤其在能源、转基因、纳米技术等领域。但我国学者对科技治理的研究,无论是理论体系构建,还是科技治理参与主体、组织机制及国际性治理等均刚刚起步。因此,厘清近10年国外科技治理领域关注的热点问题,探索国外学者在科技治理模式构建、机制建设、政策工具应用和政策学习等方面取得的经验和教训,能为我国科技治理工作提供参考,并为深化科技体制改革提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the gradual increase of regional and international issues of science and technology, with the rapid development and people's livelihood related science and technology, science and technology development, showing a complex, multi subject participation and characteristics of people, from the perspective of science and technology management has become a hot topic in the western academic circles, especially in the energy field of nanotechnology, transgenic, etc. study on the governance of science and technology. But the scholars in our country, both the theory system and the science and technology governance participants, organization mechanism and international governance are just beginning. Therefore, to clarify the hot issues in recent 10 years of foreign science and Technology Governance in the field of concern, to explore the construction of foreign scholars in science and technology building, governance mechanism, make policy the application of tools and policy learning and other aspects of the experience and lessons can provide reference for the governance of science and technology in China, and provide reference for deepening the reform of science and technology.

【作者单位】：厦门大学哲学系;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究项目(13JDXF007) 福建省科技计划重点项目(2014R0089) 福建省社会科学重点项目(2014A025)
【分类号】：F204
【正文快照】： 1科技治理及其发展趋势科技治理作为公共治理在科技政策与科技管理领域的延伸,侧重于对前沿科技研发和应用环节进行监督与管理,涉及政府、科学共同体、媒体和公众之间的互动。Klaus等[1]认为,科技治理是指科技政策领域所涵盖的共存形式的社会事务,包括民间社会自律、公私问题

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