新型城镇化进程中农民市民化的理性选择及优化策略研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 03:50

本文关键词： 城镇化农民市民化差异性政策性　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社科版)》2016年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农民从农村向城镇转移既是新型城镇化的必然要求,也是新型城镇化的重要支点,农民市民化是城镇化的一种实现方式。本文通过选取S县农户为样本,基于理性选择理论的分析框架,选取若干福利变量,从"生存理性-经济理性-社会理性"层面对市民化农户进入城镇前后的总体状况进行了实证考察,结果表明市民化农户的生活水平总体趋好,但仍存在一些困境。实践中必须构建以"尊重农民意愿、维护农民权益"为战略导向,以"宜集则集、宜散则散"为推进原则,以"物的集中"与"人的集中"兼顾为主导方式,以"更新农民观念、加大技能培训"为主体建设和以"构建新型社区综合体"为客体服务的综合推进策略。
[Abstract]:The transfer of farmers from rural to urban is not only the inevitable requirement of new urbanization, but also an important fulcrum of new urbanization. Based on the analysis frame of rational choice theory, this paper selects some welfare variables, and makes an empirical study on the overall situation of urban peasant households before and after entering cities and towns from the perspective of "survival rationality-economic rationality-social rationality". The result shows that the standard of living of the citizen farmers is getting better, but there are still some difficulties. In practice, we must take respecting the will of the peasants and safeguarding the rights and interests of the peasants as the strategic direction, and take the set of the suitable set as the set. As the principle of advancing the principle, the principle of "centralization of things" and "centralization of people" is the leading way, and the concept of peasants should be renewed. Strengthen the skill training as the main body construction and take the construction of new community complex as the object to serve the comprehensive promotion strategy.
【作者单位】：西昌学院思政部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国特色社会主义‘新三农’协同发展研究”(15BKS038) 湖南社会科学基金一般项目“全面深化改革中农民利益冲突化解机制研究”(14YBA376)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F323.6;F299.2
【正文快照】： 长久以来,小农经济深深地根植于我国广大农村,村居分布散乱零落,宅基地无序征占,造成大量耕地因非农用置而散失其基本生产功能。随着工业化、信息化和城镇化的日益推进与迅速发展,通过比较收益权衡且追求现代生活,大量农村劳动力陆续从农村涌入城市、从农业转向工业或服务业,[

【相似文献】