ICT促进城乡统筹发展的作用和机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-16 05:26

本文选题：城乡统筹　切入点：信息通信技术　出处：《北京邮电大学》2017年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城乡关系是人类社会发展中最基本、最重要的关系之一,也是影响我国现代化进程的根本问题之一。新世纪以来,党和国家高度重视城乡统筹发展,推进城乡一体化,而ICT作为经济社会发展的推动器,其作用在众多关于促进城乡统筹发展的方针政策中得到了体现。以此为背景,本文试图在系统归纳城乡统筹发展相关理论学说以及主要国家实践的基础上,采用定性与定量相结合的方法,系统研究ICT在促进我国城乡统筹发展中的作用与机制,为更好地利用ICT促进农业农村跨越式发展、推动城乡在经济社会生活各方面一体化、从根本上改变我国城乡二元结构现状提供借鉴与指导。本文紧密围绕现阶段我国城乡统筹发展的主要任务,全面分析ICT在各项任务中可发挥的作用,并通过整理测算我国城乡统筹发展水平和ICT发展水平,对两者之间的因果关系、影响水平进行实证研究,形成量化结论。考虑到ICT与城乡统筹之间关系繁杂,本文引入系统动力学方法进一步分析ICT对我国城乡统筹发展的影响,以期形成更加深入、更富说明力的结论。本论文共分为六章,各章的主要研究内容如下:第一章为导论,说明本文的选题依据,阐述基本概念,梳理相关研究,并点出本文的研究目标、框架和创新点。第二章为我国城乡统筹发展主要任务分析,通过归纳整理城乡统筹发展相关理论学说、世界主要国家城乡统筹发展实践、我国城乡统筹发展相关政策,梳理总结我国现阶段城乡统筹发展的主要任务。第三章为ICT在落实我国城乡统筹发展主要任务中的作用,介绍ICT的基本特性,分析ICT在城镇发展、城乡要素市场统筹发展、制定城乡规划、城乡基础设施一体化、城乡公共服务一体化以及农业现代化中的作用。第四章为我国城乡统筹与ICT发展水平评价,定量分析我国城乡统筹发展水平,总结比较我国ICT发展水平评价体系,使用格兰杰因果关系检验、多元回归分析等方法研究我国城乡统筹发展水平与ICT发展水平之间的量化关系。第五章为基于系统动力学的ICT对我国城乡统筹发展贡献研究,明确建模思路和模型流图结构,说明模型的因果关系和仿真设置,输出模型仿真与控制分析结果。第六章为利用ICT促进我国城乡统筹发展的机制建议,围绕“创新为先、网络为基、应用为本、人才为重”提出有效发挥ICT作用的策略建议。第七章为结论与展望,总结全文主要研究结论,并指出论文研究不足及下一步研究展望。
[Abstract]:The relationship between urban and rural areas is one of the most basic and important relations in the development of human society, and also one of the fundamental problems affecting the process of modernization of our country. Since the new century, the Party and the state have attached great importance to the overall development of urban and rural areas and promoted the integration of urban and rural areas. The role of ICT as a driving force in economic and social development is reflected in many policies and policies that promote the overall development of urban and rural areas. This paper attempts to systematically study the role and mechanism of ICT in promoting the overall development of urban and rural areas in China, on the basis of systematically summarizing the relevant theories and theories of urban-rural overall development and the practice of main countries, and adopting the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis. In order to make better use of ICT to promote the great-leap-forward development of agricultural and rural areas and promote the integration of urban and rural areas in all aspects of economic and social life, This paper focuses on the main tasks of the overall development of urban and rural areas in China at the present stage, and comprehensively analyzes the role that ICT can play in various tasks. And through sorting out the level of urban-rural overall development and the level of ICT development, the causality and influence level between them are studied empirically, and the quantitative conclusions are reached. Considering the complexity of the relationship between ICT and urban-rural overall planning, This paper introduces the system dynamics method to further analyze the impact of ICT on the overall development of urban and rural areas in China, in order to form a deeper and more illustrative conclusion. This paper is divided into six chapters. The main research contents of each chapter are as follows: chapter one is an introduction. Explain the basis of the topic, explain the basic concepts, comb the relevant research, and point out the research objectives, framework and innovation. Chapter two is the analysis of the main tasks of the overall development of urban and rural areas in China. By summing up the theories and theories related to the overall development of urban and rural areas, the practice of urban-rural overall development in major countries in the world, and the policies related to the overall development of urban and rural areas in. Chapter three is about the role of ICT in carrying out the main tasks of overall urban and rural development in China, introducing the basic characteristics of ICT, analyzing the development of ICT in cities and towns, and the overall development of urban and rural factor markets. The role of urban and rural planning, urban-rural infrastructure integration, urban-rural public service integration and agricultural modernization. Chapter 4th is an evaluation of the level of urban-rural planning and ICT development in China, and quantitative analysis of the overall development level of China's urban and rural areas. The Granger causality test is used to summarize and compare the evaluation system of ICT development level in China. The quantitative relationship between the level of urban-rural overall development and the level of ICT development is studied by means of multiple regression analysis. Chapter 5th is a study on the contribution of ICT based on system dynamics to the overall development of urban and rural areas in China. It explains the causality and setting of the model, outputs the results of simulation and control analysis of the model. Chapter 6th is the mechanism suggestion to promote the overall development of urban and rural areas in China by using ICT, which revolves around "innovation first, network as the basis, application as the basis," Chapter 7th is the conclusion and prospect, summarizes the main research conclusions of this paper, and points out the deficiency of the thesis and the future research prospect.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.21;F320;F49

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