我国城镇居民信息消费规模测算及特征分析
发布时间：2018-11-10 23:34
【摘要】：信息消费已经成为我国扩大内需、转变经济发展方式的重要抓手,是未来一段时期新的消费增长点。本文根据1995-2012年城镇居民平均每人现金消费支出情况,测算了城镇居民信息消费规模及其特征表现,并相应提出了促进信息消费的政策建议。研究发现,信息消费在现金消费支出中的比例呈现出先快速上升而后缓慢下降,并最终稳定在2 0%左右的水平上;城镇居民的边际信息消费倾向基本稳定在0.11的水平,信息消费收入弹性基本保持在0.8以上的水平,并且都逐步趋于稳定;在信息消费的组成结构中,医疗保健消费和通信消费的增长速度要远远大于文教娱乐消费的增长速度。
[Abstract]:Information consumption has become an important hand in expanding domestic demand and changing the mode of economic development in our country, and it is also a new consumption growth point in the future. Based on the average cash consumption of urban residents from 1995 to 2012, this paper calculates the scale of urban residents' information consumption and its characteristics, and puts forward corresponding policy suggestions to promote information consumption. It is found that the proportion of information consumption in cash consumption expenditure firstly increases rapidly, then decreases slowly, and finally stabilizes at the level of 20% or so. The marginal information consumption tendency of urban residents is basically stable at the level of 0.11, the elasticity of information consumption income is maintained at the level of 0.8 or more, and they tend to be stable gradually. In the structure of information consumption, the growth rate of medical care consumption and communication consumption is much faster than that of culture, education and entertainment.
【作者单位】： 北京大学经济学院;国家信息中心经济预测部;
【分类号】：F49;F126.1
[Abstract]:Information consumption has become an important hand in expanding domestic demand and changing the mode of economic development in our country, and it is also a new consumption growth point in the future. Based on the average cash consumption of urban residents from 1995 to 2012, this paper calculates the scale of urban residents' information consumption and its characteristics, and puts forward corresponding policy suggestions to promote information consumption. It is found that the proportion of information consumption in cash consumption expenditure firstly increases rapidly, then decreases slowly, and finally stabilizes at the level of 20% or so. The marginal information consumption tendency of urban residents is basically stable at the level of 0.11, the elasticity of information consumption income is maintained at the level of 0.8 or more, and they tend to be stable gradually. In the structure of information consumption, the growth rate of medical care consumption and communication consumption is much faster than that of culture, education and entertainment.
【作者单位】： 北京大学经济学院;国家信息中心经济预测部;
【分类号】：F49;F126.1
【参考文献】
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【共引文献】
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