通信企业外部创新源对技术创新绩效的影响研究
发布时间：2018-11-27 17:43
【摘要】：通信行业是我国改革开放以来发展最为迅速的行业之一,通信行业作为我国支柱产业一直引领国民经济的发展,通信企业的持续发展是推动我国经济增长的重要引擎。技术创新是企业生存与发展的重要支柱和动力,通信企业作为高科技产业,其技术创新活动更是相当活跃。通信企业围绕通信服务所开展的技术创新活动,更是企业具有竞争力的保证。因此,保证企业的技术创新绩效对通信企业具有至关重要的意义。在当代经济与科技的背景下,企业仅依靠内部资源来取得竞争的优势已经很困难。在企业内部创意向外流失和外部创意大量流入的环境下,开放式创新活动对高技术企业的发展有着重要的作用,有效地开展开放式创新活动能为企业创造更大的经济效益。 本文基于国内外相关理论的研究成果,针对开放式创新环境下外部创新源对企业技术创新绩效的影响展开研究。由外部创新源来获得企业进行技术创新所必需的创新资源的角度,探究同外部创新源合作促进通信企业技术创新绩效的作用机理。本文将通信企业同技术创新活动相关的主要外部创新源分为三类：市场类外部创新源、机构类外部创新源和其他类外部创新源。通过调查问卷的方式获得实证数据,借助PASW软件的信度分析来确保数据的信度；通过因子分析的方法对该量表进行结构效度的检验。根据本文的概念模型和理论假设,构建外部创新源对技术创新绩效影响的结构方程模型。通过实证数据与模型的拟合来进行假设的检验,并对假设检验的结果进行分析。 本文的研究结果不仅证实了外部创新源对技术创新绩效有正向的影响,还探究了其具体的作用机理,这为通信企业更好的开展开放式创新活动提供了理论依据和参考。
[Abstract]:Communication industry is one of the most rapid development industries since the reform and opening up in China. As a pillar industry of our country, communication industry has been leading the development of national economy. The sustainable development of communication enterprises is an important engine to promote the economic growth of our country. Technological innovation is an important pillar and motive force for the survival and development of enterprises. As a high-tech industry, communication enterprises are quite active in their technological innovation activities. The technical innovation activities of communication enterprises around communication service guarantee the competitiveness of enterprises. Therefore, it is very important to ensure the technological innovation performance of communication enterprises. Under the background of modern economy and science and technology, it is very difficult for enterprises to rely on internal resources to gain competitive advantage. Under the circumstances of the outward outflow of the internal creativity and the large inflow of the external creativity, the open innovation activities play an important role in the development of high-tech enterprises, and the effective development of the open innovation activities can create greater economic benefits for the enterprises. Based on the research results of relevant theories at home and abroad, this paper focuses on the impact of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance in open innovation environment. From the perspective of external innovation sources to obtain the necessary innovation resources for enterprises to carry out technological innovation, this paper probes into the mechanism of cooperation with external innovation sources to promote the technological innovation performance of communications enterprises. In this paper, the main external innovation sources related to technological innovation activities in communication enterprises are divided into three categories: market external innovation sources, institutional external innovation sources and other external innovation sources. The empirical data were obtained by questionnaire, the reliability of the data was ensured by the reliability analysis of PASW software, and the structural validity of the scale was tested by factor analysis. According to the conceptual model and theoretical hypothesis of this paper, the structural equation model of the influence of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance is constructed. The hypothesis is tested by the fitting of empirical data and model, and the result of hypothesis test is analyzed. The research results of this paper not only confirm the positive effect of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance, but also explore its specific mechanism, which provides a theoretical basis and reference for communication enterprises to better carry out open innovation activities.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F626
本文编号：2361579
[Abstract]:Communication industry is one of the most rapid development industries since the reform and opening up in China. As a pillar industry of our country, communication industry has been leading the development of national economy. The sustainable development of communication enterprises is an important engine to promote the economic growth of our country. Technological innovation is an important pillar and motive force for the survival and development of enterprises. As a high-tech industry, communication enterprises are quite active in their technological innovation activities. The technical innovation activities of communication enterprises around communication service guarantee the competitiveness of enterprises. Therefore, it is very important to ensure the technological innovation performance of communication enterprises. Under the background of modern economy and science and technology, it is very difficult for enterprises to rely on internal resources to gain competitive advantage. Under the circumstances of the outward outflow of the internal creativity and the large inflow of the external creativity, the open innovation activities play an important role in the development of high-tech enterprises, and the effective development of the open innovation activities can create greater economic benefits for the enterprises. Based on the research results of relevant theories at home and abroad, this paper focuses on the impact of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance in open innovation environment. From the perspective of external innovation sources to obtain the necessary innovation resources for enterprises to carry out technological innovation, this paper probes into the mechanism of cooperation with external innovation sources to promote the technological innovation performance of communications enterprises. In this paper, the main external innovation sources related to technological innovation activities in communication enterprises are divided into three categories: market external innovation sources, institutional external innovation sources and other external innovation sources. The empirical data were obtained by questionnaire, the reliability of the data was ensured by the reliability analysis of PASW software, and the structural validity of the scale was tested by factor analysis. According to the conceptual model and theoretical hypothesis of this paper, the structural equation model of the influence of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance is constructed. The hypothesis is tested by the fitting of empirical data and model, and the result of hypothesis test is analyzed. The research results of this paper not only confirm the positive effect of external innovation sources on technological innovation performance, but also explore its specific mechanism, which provides a theoretical basis and reference for communication enterprises to better carry out open innovation activities.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F626
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