我国国有垄断行业收益分配问题研究——以电信行业为例

发布时间：2019-05-09 06:55

【摘要】：我国国有垄断行业在政企分开、产权改革、引入竞争等方面已取得了重大进展,其收益分配制度的改革也进行了多次,但垄断行业不合理的利益格局仍未打破,收益分配中的不合理现象依旧存在,其中如何确定国有垄断行业利润上缴的合理比例尤为突出和迫切。确定国有垄断行业合理的利润上缴比例,不仅有利于完善国有资本经营预算体制,更有利于保证所有者权益、发挥国有资本收益对收入分配的调节作用,缩小行业收入差距,实现社会公平。本文以电信行业为例,通过C—D模型分离人力、物力资本的产出贡献率,并通过物力资本的贡献率与其相应的回报进行比较,测定电信行业利润上缴比例应在40-50%。
[Abstract]:China's state-owned monopoly industry has made great progress in the separation of government and enterprise, the reform of property rights, the introduction of competition, and so on. The reform of its income distribution system has also been carried out many times, but the unreasonable pattern of interests in the monopoly industry has not yet been broken. The unreasonable phenomenon of income distribution still exists, among which how to determine the reasonable proportion of profits in state-owned monopoly industry is particularly prominent and urgent. Determining a reasonable proportion of profits to be paid in state-owned monopoly industries is not only conducive to improving the state-owned capital management budget system, but also conducive to ensuring owner's rights and interests, giving full play to the role of state-owned capital gains in regulating income distribution, and narrowing the income gap in the industry. To achieve social equity. Taking telecommunication industry as an example, this paper separates the contribution rate of output of manpower and material capital through C / D model, compares the contribution rate of material capital with its corresponding return, and determines that the proportion of profits paid up in telecommunication industry should be 40% / 50%.
【作者单位】：武汉理工大学经济学院;
【基金】：2013年度国家社会科学基金项目“国有垄断行业要素收入分配结构性偏差与调整对策研究”(项目编号:13BJY071)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F626

【参考文献】