中国城市化的经济增长效应研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 13:30

本文关键词：中国城市化的经济增长效应研究　出处：《首都经济贸易大学》2013年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：为了充分挖掘和有效利用中国城市化的经济增长效应在数量、质量上的特点与规律,为城市政府积极推动新型城市化提供帮助,本文采用了比较研究、专家调查与层次分析法以及主成分回归分析等统计方法,试图探讨和全面分析中国城市化对经济增长在数量和质量等方面上的效应。研究表明,总体上看,经济增长与城市化的变动趋势基本相同,经济增长受城市化及其四个方面水平的变化影响也大体相同,但经济增长受城市化各个具体指标的影响情况各不相同,经济增长质水平的各具体水平变动与城市化的变动不大一致,经济增长稳定性和共享性水平与城市化各项水平的变动也没有明显关系。而且,城市化水平的提高并不能左右经济增长的稳定性水平,城市化水平的提高与经济增长的有效性、创新性、协调性以及持续性水平的变动步调并不一致,城市化水平的提高也没有带来经济增长水平的同步提高。需要注意的是,中国城市化水平的提高反而引起经济增长共享性水平的下降。为了进一步提升中国城市化的经济增长效应,需要从城市化及其四个方面入手,积极制定政策措施,推动“以人为本”的新型人口城市化的进程,开展以建设紧凑型城市为目标的土地城市化,加快经济结构优化调整为关键的经济城市化,促进公正、共享、包容型的社会城市化发展以及积极稳妥的规划、培育和发展中国的城市群。
[Abstract]:In order to fully exploit and effectively utilize the economic growth effect of urbanization in China in quantity and quality , this paper tries to explore and comprehensively analyze the effect of urbanization on quantity and quality in China ' s urbanization by means of comparative study , expert investigation and analytic hierarchy process and regression analysis of principal component . The research shows that the economic growth is basically the same as that of urbanization , but the economic growth is influenced by the urbanization and its four levels , but the economic growth is influenced by the specific indexes of urbanization . In order to further enhance the economic growth effect of urbanization in China , it is necessary to start with urbanization and four aspects , actively formulate policy measures , promote the process of human - oriented new population urbanization , carry out the urbanization of land with the aim of building compact cities , accelerate the adjustment of economic structure optimization to key economic urbanization , promote fair , shared and inclusive social urbanization development , and actively participate in the planning , cultivation and development of China ' s urban agglomerations .

【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F299.2;F124.1

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