中国生态文明建设水平综合评价与空间分异

发布时间：2018-03-20 11:51

本文选题：生态文明　切入点：指标体系　出处：《华东经济管理》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：生态文明建设对于中国未来经济与社会发展具有重大意义。根据生态文明建设的内涵,在遵循综合评价指标体系构建的一般原则基础上,文章从生态经济文明、生态社会文明、生态环境文明、生态文化文明和生态制度文明五个方面,构建了中国31个省市区域生态文明建设发展水平的综合评价指标体系,并使用2013年统计数据,对中国31个省级行政区的生态文明建设发展水平进行了综合评价和聚类分析。研究表明,中国31个省级行政区的生态文明建设发展状况可以划分为四个类型,即全面优等型、全面偏优型、全面中游型、全面劣势型;从空间分布来看,生态文明建设程度相对较高的省份大多位于东部沿海地区,而生态文明建设程度相对较弱的省份大多位于西南部地区。
[Abstract]:The construction of ecological civilization is of great significance to the future economic and social development of China. According to the connotation of the construction of ecological civilization, based on the general principles of the construction of comprehensive evaluation index system, this paper starts with the ecological economic civilization and ecological social civilization. In this paper, the comprehensive evaluation index system of the development level of regional ecological civilization in 31 provinces and cities of China is constructed from five aspects: ecological environment civilization, ecological culture civilization and ecological system civilization, and the statistical data of 2013 are used. This paper makes a comprehensive evaluation and cluster analysis on the development level of ecological civilization construction in 31 provincial administrative regions of China. The research shows that the development situation of ecological civilization construction in 31 provincial administrative regions of China can be divided into four types, namely, comprehensive and superior type. In terms of spatial distribution, most of the provinces with relatively high degree of ecological civilization construction are located in the eastern coastal areas. Most of the provinces with relatively weak ecological civilization construction are located in the southwest.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学经济与贸易学院;广东工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71102052;71402055) 教育部人文社会科学基金项目(14JCZH142) 广东省自然科学基金项目(S2013040015292) 广东省教育厅人文社会科学项目(2012WYM_0010;2013WYXM0032) 广州市哲学社会科学基金项目(14G14)
【分类号】：F124.5;F224

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