内蒙古赤峰市经济与环境协调发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 17:59

本文选题：赤峰市 + 经济发展　；参考：《延边大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着经济发和人们物质生活水平,人们的环境意识的逐步提高,对环境质量的敏感程度日益增加。人们在追逐富裕的物质文化生活的基础上,更渴望一个良好的生活环境。改革开放以来,赤峰市的经济实现了突飞猛进的增长,但环境污染问题日益严重,并已成为制约经济协调发展的瓶颈。赤峰市必须正确处理发展与环境的关系,注重经济发展与环境保护相协调,才能实现经济效益和环境效益共赢。本文在赤峰市的经济状况和环境状况的详细分析的基础上,对全市经济与环境协调发展关系进行深入分析,提出促进赤峰经济发展与环境协调发展的建议。本文以环境经济学的相关理论为依据,运用大量的数据和图表,采取比较分析与统计分析相结合的方法,从经济总体概况、三次产业结构、经济发展阶段三方面来描述赤峰市整体经济变动趋势,并将大量的经济发展数据和环境相关数据与其他的盟市及全区的情况进行比较,指出经济增长的过程中,全市所面临的生态环境污染的情况及恶化的情况。文中重点部分,一方面阐述了赤峰市经济增长与环境的协调发展情况。首先,从以高投入、高排放、高耗能特征的经济增长方式,来详述赤峰市粗放型经济增长方式给环境带来的影响；其次,从赤峰市重工业阶段的工业化阶段,工业企业“三废”排放量来阐述工业化过程中给环境带来的影响；最后,叙述了环保投入的增加,促进了空气质量改善。另一方面阐述了赤峰市环境污染与生态环境的协调情况。首先从环境污染对以粮食和肉类为主的农畜产品的人均拥有量减少,农畜产品质量下降,来叙述环境污染对农业的影响；其次,从环境污染导致工业企业成本增加和人才流失两方面,来叙述环境污染给工业带来的影响,最后,叙述了环境污染带动环保相关产业的发展,缓解了全市就业压力。经过详细的分析,赤峰市的经济与环境之间的协调问题急需解决。要想缓解经济增长给环境带来的称重压力,必须采取发展循环经济,转变经济增长方式,增加环保投资三方面措施,才能实现经济与环境健康、持续、协调发展。
[Abstract]:Along with economic development and people's material living standard, people's environmental consciousness is gradually improved, and the sensitivity to environmental quality is increasing day by day. On the basis of pursuing rich material and cultural life, people yearn for a good living environment. Since the reform and opening up, the economy of Chifeng has achieved a rapid growth, but the problem of environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, and has become a bottleneck restricting the coordinated development of economy. Chifeng City must correctly deal with the relationship between development and environment and pay attention to the coordination of economic development and environmental protection in order to achieve win-win economic and environmental benefits. Based on the detailed analysis of the economic and environmental conditions of Chifeng, this paper makes a thorough analysis of the relationship between the coordinated development of economy and environment in Chifeng, and puts forward some suggestions for promoting the coordinated development of economy and environment in Chifeng. Based on the relevant theories of environmental economics, this paper uses a large number of data and charts, adopts the method of combining comparative analysis and statistical analysis, from the general economic situation, the third industrial structure, This paper describes the overall economic change trend in Chifeng City from three aspects of economic development stage, and compares a large amount of economic development data and environment-related data with the situation of other cities and regions, and points out that in the process of economic growth, The ecological pollution and deterioration of the whole city. On one hand, the paper expounds the coordinated development of economic growth and environment in Chifeng City. First, from the high input, high emissions, high energy consumption characteristics of economic growth, to detail the impact of extensive economic growth mode on the environment in Chifeng City; secondly, from the industrial stage of Chifeng heavy industry stage, The "three wastes" emissions of industrial enterprises are used to expound the impact on the environment in the process of industrialization, and finally, the increase of investment in environmental protection is described, which promotes the improvement of air quality. On the other hand, it expounds the coordination of environmental pollution and ecological environment in Chifeng City. First of all, the impact of environmental pollution on agriculture is described in terms of the decrease in per capita ownership of agricultural and livestock products, which are mainly food and meat, and the decline in the quality of agricultural and livestock products. In this paper, the impact of environmental pollution on industry is described from two aspects: the cost increase of industrial enterprises caused by environmental pollution and the loss of talents. Finally, the development of environmental protection related industries is described, and the employment pressure in the whole city is alleviated. After detailed analysis, the problem of coordination between economy and environment in Chifeng is urgently needed to be solved. In order to alleviate the weighing pressure brought by economic growth to the environment, it is necessary to develop circular economy, change the mode of economic growth and increase environmental protection investment in order to realize healthy, sustainable and coordinated development of economy and environment.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F124.5

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