旅游产业对伊春经济发展的贡献研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 14:10

本文选题：产业关联 + 旅游产业　；参考：《东北林业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：旅游产业是一个以人的流动和消费为基础的综合性产业,具有改善产业结构、带动其他产业部门共同发展的作用。如何对一个地区旅游产业的经济影响力进行准确、真实地计算,并确定其产业地位,一直是学术界关注的焦点。旅游产业的经济贡献是衡量旅游产业在国民经济中产业地位的重要标准,它不但关系到旅游产业的发展,更是对地区的经济发展有重要影响。科学、客观地评价旅游产业的经济贡献,有利于明确旅游产业的产业地位和作用,为旅游接待地区和国家开发旅游资源、制定旅游产业发展政策提供依据,同时也有利于促进旅游产业与地区经济的整体协调发展。伊春是我国最大的森林城市,近年来伊春利用自身优势,选择旅游产业作为接续产业且成绩显著,“十一五”期间,伊春接待游客总量达1694万人次,年均增长13.17%,实现旅游总收入80.77亿元,年均增长27.88%,旅游直接从业人员2万余人,间接从业人员超过8万人,旅游产业已经成为伊春新的经济增长点,为以林业为主导产业的伊春经济发展注入了新的活力,伊春经济发展离不开旅游产业的发展。本文首先从旅游总收入和接待人数、旅游品牌吸引力、旅游基础设施和旅游产业地位及旅游产业发展存在的问题五方面介绍了伊春旅游产业发展现状；其次,运用格兰杰因果关系检验模型对伊春旅游总收入与伊春国民生产总值(GDP)进行因果关系检验；再次,对伊春旅游产业对经济发展的贡献分析,分析了伊春旅游产业对国民经济的直接贡献和间接贡献,对财政收入、第三产业的贡献,并利用需求收入弹性理论分析了伊春旅游产业在拉动社会需求方面的贡献,运用灰色系统关联度计算出旅游产业与邮电通信业、旅游业与保险业、工业、餐饮业、建筑业等相关产业关联度；最后,从七个方面提出了提高伊春旅游经济效应的对策。
[Abstract]:Tourism industry is a comprehensive industry based on human mobility and consumption, which can improve the industrial structure and promote the common development of other industrial departments. How to calculate the economic influence of a region's tourism industry accurately and truthfully and determine its industrial status has always been the focus of academic attention. The economic contribution of tourism industry is an important standard to measure the status of tourism industry in the national economy. It is not only related to the development of tourism industry, but also has an important impact on regional economic development. A scientific and objective evaluation of the economic contribution of the tourism industry is conducive to clarifying the industrial status and role of the tourism industry, providing a basis for developing tourism resources and formulating policies for the development of the tourism industry in tourist reception areas and countries. At the same time also conducive to promoting the tourism industry and the overall coordinated development of the regional economy. Yichun is the largest forest city in China. In recent years, Yichun has used its own advantages to select the tourism industry as its successor industry and has achieved remarkable results. During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, Yichun received a total of 16.94 million tourists. The average annual growth rate is 13.17. The total income of tourism is 8.077 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 27.880.The tourism industry has become a new economic growth point for Yichun, with more than 2, 000 direct employees and more than 80, 000 indirect employees. The economic development of Yichun, which takes forestry as the leading industry, has been injected into new vitality, and the development of Yichun economy can not be separated from the development of tourism industry. This paper first introduces the present situation of Yichun tourism industry from five aspects: total tourism income and number of visitors, tourism brand attraction, tourism infrastructure and tourism industry status, and the problems existing in the development of tourism industry. Granger causality test model is used to test the causality between Yichun tourism gross income and Yichun gross national product (GDP). Thirdly, the contribution of Yichun tourism industry to economic development is analyzed. This paper analyzes the direct and indirect contribution of Yichun tourism industry to the national economy, the contribution to financial revenue and tertiary industry, and analyzes the contribution of Yichun tourism industry in stimulating social demand by means of the theory of income elasticity of demand. The correlation degree between tourism industry and post and telecommunications industry, tourism industry and insurance industry, industry, catering industry, construction industry and other related industries are calculated by using grey system correlation degree. Finally, the countermeasures to improve the economic effect of Yichun tourism are put forward from seven aspects.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F592.7

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