成都市成华区总部经济发展中的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 02:54

本文选题：总部经济 + 存在问题　；参考：《西南财经大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：总部经济作为经济全球化不断发展的结果,也是许多中心城市发展到一定阶段后的一种新型城市经济形态。总部经济作为资源优化配置的有效手段,通过将企业总部集群在中心城市的某区域内,而将生产制造基地安排在成本较低的其他区域,形成了企业的价值链与区域资源分配的最优空间耦合。总部经济不仅有利于企业降低生产成本、增大经营收益,同时对发展总部经济的地区也具有深远的意义。总部经济作为一种新的经济形式,它所具有的税收贡献效应、消费拉动效应、就业贡献效应、产业乘数效应以及社会资本效应,已经成为了一个地区重要的经济增长点,促进了区域的产业结构升级,提高了地区的创新能力,同时带动了周边的经济发展,总部经济的发展状况已经关系到一个地区的综合竞争力水平。目前北京、上海、深圳、广州、杭州等很多国内中心城市都在利用其地区独特的资源优势和产业特色大力发展总部经济,并且也取得一定的成效。成都市作为我国西部的中心城市之一,由于其良好的区位优势、丰富的生态与人文资源、先进的科技力量、优秀的人才资源、便捷的交通网络,其总部经济的发展目前已经处于全国较为领先的位置,并长期处于中西部地区的首位。成华区作为成都的中心城区之一,和金牛区、青羊区、锦江区等中心城区相比,总部经济发展起步较晚,但具有很明显的后发优势。在2001年的“东郊工业结构调整”战略之后,成华区的产业结构快速的升级换代,同时从2009年开始,成华区按照“产城一体”的理念,将产业发展与城市建设有机融合,大力推动“总部基地”向“总部经济城”升级发展,总部经济发展实现质的飞跃。成华区目前已经形成了以龙潭总部经济城、新客站国际性总部经济成长区和猛追湾生产性服务业总部经济区,虽然已经初步呈现出总部经济聚集的态势,但综合来看还是存在着服务配套设施不完整、土地开发利用不完善、高端服务产业比例低等问题。本文的框架主要由绪论、总部经济概述、国内总部经济发展经验、成华区总部发展现状、发展中的问题以及对策措施这六个部分组成。本文主要内容是在关于总部经济的相关理论指导下,以成都市成华区总部经济为研究对象,通过相关文献和资料以及对上海市陆家嘴总部经济和成都市青羊区总部经济发展实践进行案例分析,得到总部经济在具体实践发展中的经验和教训。然后通过实际调研和相关文献归纳,对成都市成华区总部经济进行现状分析,探究其发展过程中存在的问题,参考借鉴总部经济的相关理论和案例分析的经验,对成都市成华区总部经济发展提出了一些建议与措施,同时也为中西部类似的中心城区的总部经济发展提供了可参考的尝试。
[Abstract]:As the result of the development of economic globalization, the headquarters economy is also a new type of urban economic form after many central cities have developed to a certain stage. As an effective means of optimizing the allocation of resources, the headquarters economy is arranged in other regions with lower cost by clustering the headquarters of the enterprises in a certain region of the central city. The optimal spatial coupling between the value chain and regional resource allocation is formed. The headquarters economy is not only beneficial to the enterprises to reduce the production cost and increase the operating income, but also has far-reaching significance to the development of the headquarter economy. As a new economic form, headquarters economy has become an important economic growth point in a region because of its tax contribution effect, consumption pull effect, employment contribution effect, industry multiplier effect and social capital effect. It has promoted the upgrading of the region's industrial structure, improved the region's ability to innovate, and at the same time promoted the surrounding economic development. The development of the headquarters economy has been related to the level of a region's comprehensive competitiveness. At present, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Many domestic central cities such as Guangzhou and Hangzhou are making use of their unique resource advantages and industrial characteristics to develop the headquarter economy, and have also achieved certain results. Chengdu, as one of the central cities in the western part of China, is rich in ecological and human resources, advanced scientific and technological strength, excellent human resources, convenient transportation network, due to its good location advantages. The headquarter economy is now in the leading position in the country, and has long been the first in the central and western regions. Compared with Jinniu district, Qingyang district and Jinjiang district, the development of headquarter economy in Chenghua district, as one of the central urban areas of Chengdu, started late, but it has obvious advantage of late development. After the strategy of "industrial restructuring in the eastern suburbs" in 2001, the industrial structure of Chenghua District was rapidly upgraded and replaced. At the same time, since 2009, Chenghua District has been organically integrating industrial development with urban construction in accordance with the concept of "integration of production and city". Vigorously promote the "headquarters base" to "headquarters economic city" upgrade and development, headquarters economic development to achieve a qualitative leap. At present, Chenghua District has formed the economic city of the headquarters of Longtan, the economic growth zone of the international headquarters of the new passenger station and the economic zone of the headquarters of producer services in Shengzaiwan, although it has initially shown the trend of economic agglomeration of the headquarters. But on the whole, there are still some problems, such as incomplete service supporting facilities, imperfect land development and utilization, low proportion of high-end service industries, etc. The framework of this paper mainly consists of introduction, summary of headquarters economy, experience of domestic headquarter economic development, etc. Chenghua District headquarters development status, the development of the problems and countermeasures of these six parts. The main content of this paper is that under the guidance of the relevant theories about the headquarters economy, taking the Chengdu Chengdu district headquarters economy as the research object, Through the case study of the economic development of Shanghai Lujiazui headquarters and the headquarters of Qingyang District in Chengdu, the experiences and lessons of the development of headquarters economy are obtained. Then through the actual investigation and the related literature induction, carries on the present situation analysis to Chengdu Chengdu district headquarters economy, probes into its development process existence question, consults the headquarters economy related theory and the case analysis experience, This paper puts forward some suggestions and measures for the economic development of Chengdu District headquarters, and provides some references for the headquarter economic development of similar central urban areas in the central and western regions of Chengdu.
【学位授予单位】：西南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】