地方政府行为与区域经济发展:基本理论与中国经验

发布时间：2018-10-17 08:54

【摘要】：经济生活中已经没有不为政府所影响的领域。回顾近代世界经济发展史,从资本主义世界的殖民贸易、工业革命到经济危机与金融危机的爆发,从社会主义国家的革命、建设到改革发展,各时期政府干预经济的强度有所不同,经济自由主义与政府干预主义也在此消彼长的论争中呈现融合之势。考察我国改革开放以来的区域经济发展,可以发现:政府管制政策的包容性、行政区划调整、产业政策导向、正式制度供给对区域经济发展影响显著。而在新的历史条件下,要促进我国区域经济快速、可持续发展,地方政府的行为抉择为:构建适合经济发展的正式制度;塑造有利于经济发展的地域文化;建设强化市场型地方政府;减少企业家的非生产性努力。
[Abstract]:There are no areas of economic life that are not influenced by the government. Recalling the history of the development of the modern world economy, from the colonial trade of the capitalist world, the industrial revolution to the outbreak of the economic crisis and the financial crisis, from the revolution of the socialist countries to the reform and development, The intensity of government intervention is different in different periods, and economic liberalism and government interventionism also merge in the controversy. After examining the regional economic development since the reform and opening up in China, we can find that the inclusiveness of the government's regulatory policy, the adjustment of the administrative division, the orientation of the industrial policy, and the supply of the formal system have a significant impact on the development of the regional economy. Under the new historical conditions, in order to promote the rapid and sustainable development of regional economy in China, the behavior choices of local governments are as follows: to build a formal system suitable for economic development, to shape regional culture conducive to economic development; Build and strengthen market-oriented local governments; reduce the unproductive efforts of entrepreneurs.
【作者单位】：东北师范大学经济学院;北京大学哲学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“后危机时代我国制造业转型升级与工业强国建设问题研究”(13CGL006) 吉林省哲学社会科学规划基金项目“文化塑造、制度创新与吉林省经济发展研究”(2013B018) 吉林省教育厅社会科学研究项目“东北地区制造业发展模式转型研究”(2011[91])
【分类号】：D630;F127

【相似文献】