论先秦时期的德治与法治

发布时间：2018-02-24 10:21

本文关键词： 先秦德治法治价值　出处：《黑龙江大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：先秦时期的德治与法治是一个古老而又崭新的话题,也是一个可以联系中国古今历史的论题,一直以来相关论述不胜枚举。德治和法治是最基本的治国方略,先秦儒家主推德治,主张用道德去治理国家;先秦法家主推法治,主张用刑赏去进行社会治理,德治与法治的治国手段不同,但归根结底都是为了维护封建统治的人治。本文从先秦时期德治与法治的哲学基础和社会基础开始分析,分别讨论先秦时期的德治论与先秦时期的法治论,在深入考察两种治国方法的历史局限性的同时,充分挖掘出先秦德治与法治的现代价值,以发挥其对现当代改革开放与社会主义政治文明,精神文明建设的指导与借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The rule of virtue and the rule of law in the pre-Qin period is an ancient and new topic, and also a topic that can be linked to the history of ancient and modern China. The Confucianists in the Pre-Qin Dynasty advocated to govern the country with morality, and the Legalists in the Pre-Qin Dynasty advocated the rule of law and the reward of punishment for social governance, which were different from the means of governing the country by the rule of law. But in the final analysis, it is to maintain the rule of man in feudal rule. This paper begins with the philosophical and social basis of the rule of virtue and the rule of law in the pre-Qin period, and discusses respectively the theory of rule of virtue in the pre-Qin period and the theory of the rule of law in the pre-Qin period. While deeply investigating the historical limitations of the two methods of governing the country, we fully excavate the modern value of the rule of virtue and the rule of law in the pre-Qin period, so as to give play to its guiding and referential significance for the modern and contemporary reform and opening up, the construction of socialist political civilization and the construction of spiritual civilization.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D929

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