“一带一路”法治化体系构建研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 13:26

本文选题：“一带一路”　切入点：法治化　出处：《政法论坛》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当前,"一带一路"建设已成为全球经济发展的重要推动力,其制度建设和发展模式为世界瞩目,被视为全球经济治理的重要组成部分。历史经验和教训告诉我们,"一带一路"推进过程离不开法治的保障,只有选择法治化发展道路、构建科学的法治化体系,实现国内法治与国际法治的良性互动,才能确保"一带一路"建设的长期、稳定、健康发展。"一带一路"法治化体系构建,应遵循平等互利、规则导向以及可持续发展的基本原则,着眼于国际法和国内法两大领域:一方面,融合现代国际法、吸纳国际经贸规则发展的最新成果,结合"一带一路"建设特点,创新现有国际经贸法律体系;另一方面,借鉴各国先进法律经验,不断改进并完善我国对外经贸法律制度以及涉外民商事法律制度。公正、高效的争端解决机制对"一带一路"法治化体系不可或缺,应本着平等协商、谈判解决争端、坚持运用现代国际法规则及公认的国际商事规则、推动"一带一路"国家之间司法合作的基本原则,构建一套多层次、立体化、国际机制与国内机制相结合的经贸争端解决机制,从而为"一带一路"建设打造稳定性、可预见性的法治环境,为新世纪的全球经济治理树立典范。
[Abstract]:At present, "The Belt and Road construction has become an important driving force for the development of the global economy, the construction of system and mode of development of the world's attention, be regarded as an important part of global economic governance. The experience and lessons of history tell us," The Belt and Road "to promote the process cannot do without the rule of law, only the choice of legal development the road construction of rule of law, scientific system, realize the benign interaction of domestic and international rule of law, in order to ensure that the" The Belt and Road "construction of long-term, stable, healthy development." the construction of The Belt and Road "system of the rule of law, should follow the basic principles of equality and mutual benefit, rule oriented and sustainable development, focusing on international law and the domestic law in two areas: on the one hand, the integration of modern international law, the latest achievements from the rules of international trade development, combined with the" The Belt and Road construction characteristics, innovation of the existing international economic and trade law system; on the other hand, from the The advanced legal experience, continuously improve and perfect the legal system of China's foreign trade and foreign civil and commercial legal system. Fair, efficient dispute settlement mechanism is indispensable to the "The Belt and Road" system of the rule of law, should be based on equal consultations and negotiations to resolve the dispute, insist on the use of modern international law and accepted international commercial rules, promote "the basic principle of judicial cooperation between The Belt and Road" countries, to build a multi-level, three-dimensional, domestic and international mechanism and mechanism combining the trade dispute settlement mechanism, so as to create stability for The Belt and Road "construction, the predictability of the legal environment, establishing the model for global economic governance in the new century.

【作者单位】：中国社会科学院国际法研究所;
【基金】：中国社科院2016年创新工程项目“‘一带一路’法治化问题研究”课题阶段性成果
【分类号】：D996

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