中国特色城市社区民主研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 06:25

本文选题：中国特色　切入点：民主　出处：《新疆师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,城市社会的实际情况发生了翻天覆地的变化;相比之下,城市社会的管理体制的改革却相对滞后,城市原有的管理体制、运行方式、管理队伍和服务设施,已经无法适应转型时期的社会巨变。随着经济体制的改革,市场经济的快速发展,单位制的解体和社区民主建设的开展,在单位制逐渐衰落的过程中,我国城市基层社区的地位、作用日益突出。然而,我国城市社区民主建设的现状并不乐观,民主建设水平比较滞后,问题重重。所以,加强我国城市社区民主建设就显得尤为重要。本文拟就此展开论述。本文主要在中国特色社会主义框架内讨论问题,试图对社区民主这一新生事物进行较为全面的研究。本文共分为五个部分对促进城市社区民主的发展进行探讨。第一部分是文献综述,主要阐述了本论题的选题目的和意义、国内外研究现状、研究方法和研究重点、难点。第二部分对城市社区民主的相关概念及其发展历程进行了阐述,指出城市社区民主的作用和意义在于沟通国家与社会关系、变革社会治理模式、整合转型社会和创新人民民主实践形式,是发展社会主义民主政治的基础工程;第三部分主要对发展社区民主建设的条件和体制进行了概括性总结,指出要在发展城市社区民主中提升广大人民群众的民主参与水平,自主参与、理性参与、有序参与、扩大参与;第四部分主要分析了现阶段我国城市社区发展中存在的问题及成因,指出过强的行政干预,民主主体的民主意识薄弱,党内民主制度建设滞后,法律法规不完备等,分析了这些现象的根本原因。第五部分是在第四部分的基础上,结合我国发展城市社区民主实际情况,给出了解决问题的方略。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the actual situation of urban society has undergone earth-shaking changes. In contrast, the reform of the management system of urban society has lagged behind, and the original management system, operation mode, management team and service facilities of the city have lagged behind. With the reform of the economic system, the rapid development of the market economy, the disintegration of the unit system and the development of the democratic construction of the community, the unit system has gradually declined. The status of urban grass-roots communities in China is increasingly prominent. However, the status quo of democratic construction in urban communities in China is not optimistic, the level of democratic construction is lagging behind, and there are many problems. It is particularly important to strengthen the democratic construction of urban communities in China. This paper mainly discusses the problems within the framework of socialism with Chinese characteristics. This paper is divided into five parts to discuss the development of urban community democracy. The first part is a literature review, which mainly describes the purpose and significance of this topic. The second part expounds the related concepts of urban community democracy and its development process, and points out that the role and significance of urban community democracy lies in the communication between the state and social relations. Reforming the social governance mode, integrating the transitional society and innovating the people's democratic practice form are the basic projects of developing socialist democratic politics. It is pointed out that it is necessary to promote the level of democratic participation of the broad masses of the people in the development of urban community democracy, to participate independently, to participate rationally, to participate in order and to expand participation. Part 4th mainly analyzes the existing problems and causes in the development of urban community in our country at present, points out that the administrative intervention is too strong, the democratic consciousness of the democratic subject is weak, the construction of the democratic system within the party is lagging behind, and the laws and regulations are not complete, etc. This paper analyzes the fundamental causes of these phenomena. Part 5th is based on the 4th part, combined with the actual situation of developing urban community democracy in our country, and gives the general plan to solve the problem.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C912.81

【引证文献】