析论美国民主促进战略:现代国家构建的视角

发布时间：2018-04-03 07:13

本文选题：美国　切入点：民主促进战略　出处：《云南行政学院学报》2017年01期

【摘要】：在全球推广民主,一直是美国外交政策和国际战略的一项主要目标。尽管美国政府及非政府组织为民主促进研究、设计出精致的策略逻辑和策略模式,但它从来没有使自由民主在世界范围内获得实质性的推进,反而"制造出"许多"失败国家、类失败国家或脆弱国家"。产生这一吊诡问题的症结,盖在于美国民主促进战略选择性地重视民主制度建设而有意无意地对现代国家构建的淡化与忽视。当今世界政治首要之举,并不是民主如何建立,而是现代国家如何构建并使之提供有效治理。民主不能凭空移植,更不能强加于人,只有内生的、建基于现代国家平台之上的民主,才是有根基、有生命力的民主。
[Abstract]:Promoting democracy globally has been a major goal of American foreign policy and international strategy.Although the United States Government and non-governmental organizations have devised elaborate strategic logic and models for the promotion of democracy, it has never allowed liberal democracy to be substantially advanced worldwide, but has "created" many failed states.A class of failed or fragile states ".The crux of this paradoxical problem lies in the fact that American democracy promotes the strategic selective attention to the construction of democratic system and neglects the construction of modern country intentionally or unintentionally.The first step in world politics today is not how democracy is built, but how modern states are built and provided for effective governance.Democracy cannot be transplanted out of thin air, nor can it be imposed on others. Only democracy that is endogenous and built on the platform of a modern state is a democracy with roots and vitality.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学政治与行政学院;
【分类号】：D771.2

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