法治视域下中国职业足球运动员伦理道德问题分析与规避
本文选题:法治 + 中国职业足球运动员 ; 参考:《山西师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为总书记的党中央把振兴足球作为发展体育运动、建设体育强国的重要任务摆上日程。我国足球改革发展正处于关键的历史时期,习近平总书记多次指示要将我国足球整体水平提升上去,李克强总理对我国足球事业也是高度重视。国务院于2015年3月颁发《中国足球改革发展总体方案》,我国足球改革正逢前所未有的大好机遇。足球运动尤其是职业足球,具有广泛的社会影响,有着覆盖面广、接触面宽、时效性强、影响力大的特征。发展和振兴足球运动只有从此行业代表性最强的顶尖人群抓起——中国职业足球运动员。而且发展和提高我国职业足球运动员伦理道德的水平可以有效的弘扬爱国主义和集体主义精神,培养国家荣誉感、责任感并培育体育文化,对我国实现体育强国梦具有重要意义。回顾我国职业足球的改革发展,职业联赛行业风气和竞赛秩序混乱,急功近利的思想行为严重,职业足球运动员伦理道德问题频出。这严重的影响着我国足球运动的发展与实现体育强国梦的进程。所以本研究的目的就是通过对现阶段中国男子职业足球联赛运动员伦理道德的审视,找出中国职业足球运动员伦理道德问题现状中所存在的问题,并在求教专家的基础上运用伦理学、法学、社会学以及管理学等理论知识探索如何有效的使中国职业足球运动员规避伦理道德问题,旨在为进一步提高中国职业足球运动员的整体伦理道德水平,为我国足球改革进程的稳步推进做出微薄贡献。本文通过文献资料法、案例分析法、阐释法及逻辑分析法,结合近年来社会关注度较高以及媒体曝光度高的典型事件对法治视域下中国职业足球运动员出现的伦理道德问题进行了分析,探索导致此类问题频发的深层原因,在此基础上探寻中国职业足球运动员伦理道德问题的规避途径,为促进中国足球乃至整个竞技体育事业良好有序的赛场环境的形成提供有价值的理论借鉴,推动我国体育事业朝着健康的方向发展。研究结果指出,中国职业足球运动员伦理道德问题频发的原因是由于:一、我国职业足球运动员自身人文素养普遍不高、法治意识薄弱;二、全球化、商业化、职业化等外界环境对职业足球运动员思想以及伦理道德的影响;三、足球运行管理制度,俱乐部运行管理制度以及职业球员管理制度的不完善;四、我国法制体系不健全,关于足球领域相关判罚缺乏明确的、有针对性的规定。针对上述问题,提出以下建议;一、吸取中华传统文化道德精华,培养中国特色足球文化。二、加强对我国职业足球运动员伦理道德的培养,发挥足球工作者遵守职业道德的表率作用。三、坚信足球深化改革,进一步完善足球行政管理体制;加强职业足球运动员管理制度以及道德机制建设以及加快我国职业足球俱乐部现代企业制度建设。四、构筑良好的足球舆论环境五、提升球迷的道德水平,构筑健康的足球外部环境六、确认法治体育主导地位。
[Abstract]:Since the eighteen Party of the party, the Party Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping as general secretary, has put on the agenda the important task of developing football as a sports sport and building a sports power. The reform and development of football in China is in a critical historical period. General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly indicated that the overall level of football in China should be promoted, and Premier Li Keqiang is to me. The State Council also attaches great importance to football. The State Council issued the overall plan for the reform and development of Chinese football in March 2015. The reform of football in China is a great opportunity to meet unprecedented opportunities. Football, especially professional football, has extensive social impact, wide coverage, wide contact, strong time and great influence. Development and revitalization. Football sports only the most representative of the top people from the industry to grasp the Chinese professional football players. And the development and improvement of the ethical and moral level of professional football players in China can effectively carry forward the spirit of patriotism and collectivism, cultivate the sense of national honor, responsibility and cultivation of sports culture, and realize sports in China. The dream of a powerful country is of great significance. A review of the reform and development of professional football in China, the confusion of the professional league and competition order, the serious ideological and behavioral problems and the frequent ethical and moral problems of professional football players. This has seriously affected the development of the football movement and the process of the reality of a powerful dream of sports. It is to find out the problems existing in the ethical and moral problems of Chinese professional footballers by examining the ethics and morality of the Chinese male professional football league players at the present stage, and to explore how to effectively make Chinese professional footsteps on the basis of the theoretical knowledge of ethics, law, sociology and management on the basis of teaching experts. In order to further improve the overall ethical and moral level of Chinese professional footballers and to make a slight contribution to the steady advancement of the process of football reform in China, the players have made a slight contribution to the steady advancement of the process of football reform in China. This paper, through literature, case analysis, interpretation and logical analysis, combines the high social attention and the media in recent years. The typical events of high exposure to the ethical and moral problems of Chinese professional football players under the rule of law are analyzed, and the deep reasons that lead to the frequent occurrence of such problems are explored. On the basis of this, the ways to avoid the ethical and moral problems of Chinese professional football players are explored, in order to promote Chinese football and even the whole sports cause. The formation of a good and orderly competition environment provides valuable theoretical reference and promotes the development of China's sports career in a healthy direction. The research results show that the reasons for the frequent occurrence of ethical problems in Chinese professional football players are: first, our professional footballers are generally poor in their personal literacy and weak in the rule of law; two, globalization The influence of the external environment on the thought and ethics of professional football players, such as commercialization and professionalization; three, the management system of football operation, the management system of club operation and the imperfect management system of professional players; four, the legal system of our country is not perfect, and the relevant penalties for football domain are lack of clear and pertinent provisions. The above questions, put forward the following suggestions; first, absorb the essence of Chinese traditional culture and morality, cultivate Chinese characteristic football culture. Two, strengthen the ethical and moral cultivation of professional football players in China, play the role of football workers to observe professional ethics. Three, firmly believe in football deepening reform, further improve the administration system of football; strengthen the job. The management system of football players and the construction of moral mechanism as well as speed up the construction of modern enterprise system of professional football clubs in China. Four, build a good football public opinion environment five, improve the moral level of the fans, build a healthy external environment of football six, and confirm the dominant position of the rule of law sports.
【学位授予单位】:山西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G843
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