信访法治化研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 05:28

本文选题：信访 + 法治化　；参考：《中国政法大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着近年来信访制度在实践中逐渐暴露出诸多问题,无论是理论界还是实务界对于信访制度存废的争议都似乎越演越烈,信访制度应当何去何从成了一个亟待解决的问题。笔者认为,就目前我国国情而言,信访制度应当保留,但同时也必须进行制度完善,而法治化则是完善信访制度的一条必由之路。本文除引言外,共分六部分。文章第一部分为信访概述,综合介绍了信访的概念和特征、我国信访的现状与困境、并针对当前存在的关于信访制度的存废之争着重阐述了我国目前保留信访制度的现实性与可行性;第二部分为信访的理论基础,笔者认为信访的理论基础主要包括人民主权、人民民主、社会安全阀、依法行政;第三部分为国外主要相关制度简介,分别介绍了瑞典、英国的议会监察专员制度,德国的申诉委员会,日本的苦情处理制度,法国的调解专员制度,并辅以同我国信访制度的比较分析;第四部分为信访法治化制度建构建议,分别从完善信访立法、确立信访听证制度、建立律师介入信访机制、设立信访专员等四个大方面提出笔者的建议;第五部分为律师介入信访制度建构设想,通过对律师介入信访的优势和作用进行分析阐述,提出律师介入信访制度建构设想;第六部分为文章结语。
[Abstract]:In recent years, many problems have been gradually exposed in the practice of the petition system. Whether in theory or in practice, the controversy over the existence or abolition of the petition system seems to be getting stronger and stronger, and where the letter and visit system should go has become an urgent problem to be solved. The author believes that, as far as the present situation of our country is concerned, the system of letters and visits should be preserved, but at the same time, it must be perfected, and the rule of law is the only way to perfect the system of letters and visits. In addition to the introduction, this article is divided into six parts. The first part of the article is an overview of letters and visits, including the concept and characteristics of letters and visits, the present situation and difficulties of letters and visits in China. In view of the current debate about the existence of the petition system, the author focuses on the reality and feasibility of retaining the petition system in China. The second part is the theoretical basis of the letter and visit system, the author believes that the theoretical basis of the petition system mainly includes the sovereignty of the people. People's democracy, social safety valve, administration by law. The third part is a brief introduction to the main relevant systems abroad, introducing respectively the parliamentary ombudsman system in Sweden and Britain, the complaints committee in Germany, and the bitter situation handling system in Japan. France's mediation commissioner system, supplemented by a comparative analysis with our country's system of letters and visits; the fourth part is the proposal to construct the system of legalization of letters and visits, respectively, from perfecting the legislation of letters and visits, establishing the hearing system of letters and visits, and establishing the mechanism of lawyers' intervention in letters and visits. The fifth part is the conception of the lawyer's intervention in the system of petition and visit, through the analysis of the advantages and functions of the lawyer's intervention in the letter and visit, the author puts forward the idea of the lawyer's intervention in the system of petition and visit. The sixth part is the conclusion of the article.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.1;D632.8

【引证文献】