当前中国共产党发展党内民主的途径问题研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 14:39

本文选题：民主 + 党内民主　；参考：《信阳师范学院》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 党的十六大报告提出党内民主是党的生命的新论断,在马克思主义发展史上首次将党内民主的地位提高到关系党的生命的前所未有的高度,这是党在新时期对党内民主的价值和意义进行的更加科学的定位,是中国共产党不断探索执政规律得出的新认识。党内民主的发展对于始终保持党的先进性,提高党的执政能力和巩固党的执政地位,推进中国特色社会主义民主政治建设有着重大而深远的意义,是关系党的建设全局的重大理论和实践问题。中国共产党历来重视党内民主建设,改革开放以后,党内民主有了长足的发展,建立了党内民主的基本原则和基本制度。但由于封建专制政治文化的长期影响以及计划经济体制等因素的深远影响,使得党内长期缺乏民主传统和民主精神,党内民主状况同党所处的历史方位和肩负的历史使命的要求还存在一定的差距,主要表现在：党内民主意识普遍不高,对党内民主程序建设重视不够,党章规定的党员各项民主权利得不到有效保障,党内选举、党内监督等党内民主的制度建设还不完善,党内权力过分集中,党内民主的发展缺乏良好的社会和法制环境等等。本文从一般民主理论出发,总结了中国共产党和其他国家政党在发展党内民主方面的经验和教训,通过对中国共产党党内民主的现状进行分析的基础上,研究新时期发展党内民主的可行途径。认为党内民主建设是一个系统工程,应该坚持统筹兼顾,把培育党内民主意识作为发展党内民主的前提和基础,把创新党内民主制度作为发展党内民主的关键环节,把加强党内民主程序建设作为发展党内民主的保障,把优化党内民主环境作为发展党内民主的平台,推动党内民主稳步、健康、协调发展。
[Abstract]:The report of the 16th National Congress of the CPC put forward that inner-party democracy is a new assertion of the Party's life, and for the first time in the history of Marxism, it raised the status of inner-party democracy to an unprecedented height related to the party's life. This is a more scientific orientation of the value and significance of inner-party democracy in the new period, and a new understanding of the CPC's constant exploration of the ruling law. The development of inner-party democracy is of great and far-reaching significance to maintaining the advanced nature of the Party, improving the Party's ruling ability, consolidating its ruling position, and promoting the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics. It is a major theoretical and practical problem related to the overall situation of party building. The Communist Party of China has always attached importance to the construction of inner-party democracy. After the reform and opening up, the inner-party democracy has made great progress, and the basic principles and system of inner-party democracy have been established. However, due to the long-term influence of feudal autocratic political culture and the far-reaching influence of planned economic system and other factors, the party lacked democratic tradition and spirit for a long time. There is still a certain gap between the situation of inner-party democracy and the historical position of the Party and the requirements of the historical mission, which are mainly manifested in the fact that the democratic consciousness within the party is generally not high, and the construction of the inner-party democratic procedure is not paid enough attention to. The democratic rights of Party members stipulated by the Party Constitution cannot be effectively guaranteed, the system of inner-party democracy, such as inner-party election, inner-party supervision, etc., is not perfect, the power within the party is too centralized, and the development of inner-party democracy lacks a good social and legal environment, and so on. Based on the general theory of democracy, this paper summarizes the experiences and lessons of the CPC and other political parties in developing inner-party democracy, and analyzes the present situation of the CPC's inner-party democracy. To study the feasible ways to develop inner-party democracy in the new period. It is believed that the construction of inner-party democracy is a systematic project, and we should persist in overall planning, take fostering the inner-party democratic consciousness as the prerequisite and foundation for the development of inner-party democracy, and regard the innovation of the inner-party democratic system as the key link in the development of inner-party democracy. To strengthen the construction of inner-party democratic procedure as the guarantee of developing inner-party democracy, to optimize the inner-party democratic environment as the platform for the development of inner-party democracy, and to promote the steady, healthy and coordinated development of inner-party democracy.
【学位授予单位】：信阳师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D262.1

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