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推进中共党内民主建设的有效途径研究

发布时间:2018-12-11 16:48
【摘要】: “党内民主是党的生命”,推进党内民主建设对于党的建设来说是至关重要的。新世纪、新阶段,国际国内形势的变化给我们这个拥有十几亿人口的发展中大国提出了新的挑战。适应这样的新形势,为了更好的带领中国人民取得中国特色社会主义事业的胜利,我们的党更要不断发展党内民主,加强党的自身建设。而要更好的发展党内民主,对能够推进党内民主建设的有效途径进行研究是十分必要的。正是着眼于此,本文对推进党内民主建设的有效途径进行了探索性的研究。全文共分四个部分: 第一部分,主要阐述推进党内民主建设要保障党员的主体地位。党员是党内民主的主体,无论是马克思主义经典作家还是中共在党内民主建设的过程中都高度重视党员主体问题。要通过加强党员自身的主体意识和素质教育、营造良好的党内民主氛围、建立党内关爱帮扶机制、完善党章和党的各项基本制度、借鉴国外政党的有益经验、完善党内民主理论来保障和加强党员的主体地位。 第二部分,主要阐述通过完善党内选举制度来推进党内民主建设。马恩、列宁等历来重视党内选举问题,党内选举制度的完善程度是衡量党内民主建设水平的重要标志。要从完善候选人提名制度、建立健全候选人介绍制度、扩大差额选举的范围和比例、扩大直接选举的范围、在党内选举中引进健康、有效的竞争机制、完善选举投票程序和方式、建立健全与选举制度相关的配套制度七个方面来完善这一制度。 第三部分,主要阐述完善党的代表大会制度的途径。党的代表大会是实现党内民主的重要载体,完善党的代表大会制度对于推进党内民主建设具有决定性意义。本文从充分发挥党代表的作用和进一步扩大党代会常任制两方面入手探讨了完善党的代表大会制度的有效途径。 第四部分,提出要重视民主党派监督和发挥舆论监督的职能。监督是对民主的保证,没有监督的民主是无效的民主。民主党派监督和舆论监督是两种有效的党外监督形式。这一部分探讨了从解决民主党派监督和舆论监督在现实中遭遇的困难入手,充分发挥民主党派监督和舆论监督的重要作用的有效途径。
[Abstract]:Democracy within the Party is the life of the Party. It is very important to promote the construction of democracy within the Party. In the new century and in the new stage, the changes in the international and domestic situation have posed new challenges to China, a developing country with a population of more than one billion. In order to better lead the Chinese people to win the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, our party should constantly develop inner-party democracy and strengthen its own construction. In order to better develop inner-party democracy, it is necessary to study the effective ways to promote inner-party democracy construction. With this in mind, this paper makes an exploratory study on the effective ways to promote the construction of inner-party democracy. The paper is divided into four parts: the first part mainly expounds that the main position of the Party member should be guaranteed in order to promote the democratic construction within the Party. Party members are the main body of inner-party democracy, both Marxist classical writers and the Communist Party of China attach great importance to the subject of party members in the process of the construction of inner-party democracy. Through strengthening the party members' subjective consciousness and quality education, creating a good atmosphere of inner-party democracy, establishing the mechanism of inner-party care and support, perfecting the party constitution and various basic systems of the party, and drawing on the beneficial experience of foreign political parties, Improve the theory of inner-party democracy to protect and strengthen the main position of party members. The second part mainly expounds how to improve the system of inner-party election to promote the construction of inner-party democracy. Ma en and Lenin have always attached importance to the issue of inner-party election. The perfection of inner-party election system is an important symbol to measure the level of inner-party democratic construction. It is necessary to improve the nomination system for candidates, establish and improve the system of introducing candidates, expand the scope and proportion of differential elections, expand the scope of direct elections, and introduce a healthy and effective competition mechanism in inner-party elections. Improve the voting procedures and methods, establish and improve the electoral system related to seven aspects to improve the system. The third part, mainly elaborates the way to perfect the Party's Congress system. The Party Congress is an important carrier to realize inner-party democracy. It is of decisive significance to improve the Party's Congress system for promoting the construction of inner-party democracy. This paper discusses the effective ways to perfect the Party's Congress system from two aspects: giving full play to the role of the Party representatives and further expanding the permanent system of the Party Congress. The fourth part puts forward that we should attach importance to the supervision of democratic parties and give play to the function of supervision by public opinion. Supervision is the guarantee of democracy, and democracy without supervision is ineffective democracy. Democratic party supervision and public opinion supervision are two effective forms of non-party supervision. This part discusses the effective way to give full play to the important role of democratic party supervision and public opinion supervision from solving the difficulties encountered by democratic party supervision and public opinion supervision in reality.
【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:D262.1

【引证文献】

相关博士学位论文 前1条

1 韩巨龙;中国共产党县级组织权力结构科学化研究[D];中共中央党校;2013年

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 王培霞;中国共产党探索党内民主建设的历史经验研究[D];南京师范大学;2012年



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