民主党派发展新社会阶层成员问题研究
发布时间：2019-01-11 12:40
【摘要】：对于建立健全社会主义民主政治来说,重要的完善手段就是公民政治参与机制的不断扩大,并思考其有序化、可行化的实现机制。改革开放以来,由于社会阶层的构成发生了较大变化,加之经济上的独立性决定了其政治态度和人格的独立性,社会新阶层的不同人员希望归属组织、融入社会,希望获得更多的政治参与。但由于新社会阶层人士在市场经济中所具有的新属性和新特点使其在很大程度上具有一定的流变性,因而往往并不能被社会体制有效地吸纳,从而在政治参与方面具有一定的诉求。虽然新社会阶层的参政意识在不断增强,对政治的影响力在不断提高,但其功利型的经济性参与较多,有序的政治性参与意识较淡薄,组织化的参与还需进一步发展,参与渠道还需进一步拓宽和畅通。新社会阶层中的代表性人士通过参政党的组织形式参与政治活动,进而将其政治参与纳入到现有政治框架和体制中来,扩大其有序的政治参与,并尽可能地避免政治参与窒碍导致的一系列不良问题。 民主党派作为我国的法定参政党,拥有现成的畅通的政治参与渠道。对新社会阶层的特征尤其是政治诉求的准确把握,可以使民主党派站在一定的高度来引导新社会阶层有序参与政治。同样,以知识分子为主体的新社会阶层,对民主党派的建设与发展也将会产生不可忽视的影响。民主党派发展新社会阶层成员,既为新社会阶层提供政治诉求的组织平台,提供政治参与渠道和利益表达通道,又可以提升其政治参与层次,降低政治参与的成本。 民主党派要适应时代发展的要求,适当调整自己的社会基础,建立有效机制,有针对性的开展新社会阶层人士的工作。在保持各党派特色的基础上,选择素质高、参政能力强的代表性人士,以点带面地拓宽其政治参与渠道,推动其健康成长。这也是民主党派促进自身发展的有利契机,是民主政治发展的必然趋势。
[Abstract]:For the establishment and perfection of socialist democratic politics, the important means of perfection is the continuous expansion of citizen's political participation mechanism, and the realization mechanism of its ordering and feasibility. Since the reform and opening up, the composition of the social class has changed greatly, and the independence of their political attitude and personality has been determined by their economic independence. The different people of the new social stratum want to belong to the organization and integrate into the society. Hope to gain more political participation. However, due to the new attributes and new characteristics of the new social strata in the market economy, they are, to a large extent, fluid, and therefore often cannot be effectively absorbed by the social system. Thus has certain appeal in the political participation aspect. Although the consciousness of participating in politics of the new social stratum is increasing and its influence on politics is increasing, its utilitarian economic participation is more, the consciousness of orderly political participation is weak, and the organized participation still needs to be further developed. Participation channels need to be further broadened and unimpeded. The representatives of the new social strata participate in political activities through the organization of participating political parties, and then incorporate their political participation into the existing political framework and system, and expand their orderly political participation. And try to avoid a series of bad problems caused by political participation. As the legal party of our country, democratic parties have ready-made and unimpeded channels of political participation. The accurate understanding of the characteristics of the new social stratum, especially the political demands, can make the democratic parties stand on a certain height to guide the new social stratum to participate in politics in an orderly manner. Similarly, the new social stratum with intellectuals as the main body will have an unnegligible influence on the construction and development of democratic parties. To develop the members of the new social stratum, the democratic parties can not only provide the organization platform for the new social stratum, provide the channel of political participation and the channel of interest expression, but also raise the level of political participation and reduce the cost of political participation. The democratic parties should adapt to the development of the times, adjust their social foundation properly, establish an effective mechanism, and carry out the work of the new social stratum. On the basis of maintaining the characteristics of all parties, we should select representative personages with high quality and strong ability to participate in politics, so as to broaden their channels of political participation and promote their healthy growth. This is also a favorable opportunity for democratic parties to promote their own development, and an inevitable trend of democratic political development.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D665
本文编号：2407142
[Abstract]:For the establishment and perfection of socialist democratic politics, the important means of perfection is the continuous expansion of citizen's political participation mechanism, and the realization mechanism of its ordering and feasibility. Since the reform and opening up, the composition of the social class has changed greatly, and the independence of their political attitude and personality has been determined by their economic independence. The different people of the new social stratum want to belong to the organization and integrate into the society. Hope to gain more political participation. However, due to the new attributes and new characteristics of the new social strata in the market economy, they are, to a large extent, fluid, and therefore often cannot be effectively absorbed by the social system. Thus has certain appeal in the political participation aspect. Although the consciousness of participating in politics of the new social stratum is increasing and its influence on politics is increasing, its utilitarian economic participation is more, the consciousness of orderly political participation is weak, and the organized participation still needs to be further developed. Participation channels need to be further broadened and unimpeded. The representatives of the new social strata participate in political activities through the organization of participating political parties, and then incorporate their political participation into the existing political framework and system, and expand their orderly political participation. And try to avoid a series of bad problems caused by political participation. As the legal party of our country, democratic parties have ready-made and unimpeded channels of political participation. The accurate understanding of the characteristics of the new social stratum, especially the political demands, can make the democratic parties stand on a certain height to guide the new social stratum to participate in politics in an orderly manner. Similarly, the new social stratum with intellectuals as the main body will have an unnegligible influence on the construction and development of democratic parties. To develop the members of the new social stratum, the democratic parties can not only provide the organization platform for the new social stratum, provide the channel of political participation and the channel of interest expression, but also raise the level of political participation and reduce the cost of political participation. The democratic parties should adapt to the development of the times, adjust their social foundation properly, establish an effective mechanism, and carry out the work of the new social stratum. On the basis of maintaining the characteristics of all parties, we should select representative personages with high quality and strong ability to participate in politics, so as to broaden their channels of political participation and promote their healthy growth. This is also a favorable opportunity for democratic parties to promote their own development, and an inevitable trend of democratic political development.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D665
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相关期刊论文 前3条
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2 王晓华;;新社会阶层知识分子的政治诉求[J];探索与争鸣;2009年07期
3 袁廷华;;关于民主党派发展新的社会阶层人士的思考[J];中央社会主义学院学报;2008年05期
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