从灵魂到心理——关于精神分析理性化的知识社会学研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 16:09

本文关键词： 灵魂精神分析知识理性化　出处：《社会学研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文考察了精神分析的经典文本知识在传播过程中的理性化现象。围绕着这种知识的作者、译者、受众和社会历史背景所共同构成的场域,本文力图发掘弗洛伊德的德文原著在被翻译成英文并且冠名为"标准版"的过程中所发生的与精神分析实践相关的系统理性化过程。本文发现,在弗洛伊德标准版英文译文集之中出现的翻译问题,不能仅仅从译者的学术主张来解释,而是要将其与精神分析的传播发展共同放置在相应的历史社会背景中去理解。在这个理性化过程中,在弗洛伊德原著中所关心的灵魂问题变成了科学式心理问题。对于这一现代知识现象的讨论有助于我们理解现代社会科学的内在理路及其困境。
[Abstract]:This paper examines the rational phenomenon of the classical text knowledge of psychoanalysis in the process of dissemination. It is surrounded by the field composed by the authors, translators, audiences and social and historical backgrounds of this knowledge. This paper attempts to explore the systematic rationalization of Freud's original German works related to the practice of psychoanalysis in the process of being translated into English and called the Standard Edition. The translation problems that arise in Freud's standard set of English translations cannot be explained solely by the translator's academic propositions. But to be understood together with the spread of psychoanalysis in the context of the corresponding historical society. The question of soul concerned in Freud's original works has become a scientific psychological problem. The discussion of this modern knowledge phenomenon helps us to understand the inner course of modern social science and its predicament.
【作者单位】：北京大学社会学系;
【分类号】：B84-065;C91

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