某医科大学学生对男男同性恋态度及其相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-11 01:09

本文选题：同性恋 + 男性　；参考：《中国学校卫生》2016年02期

【摘要】：目的了解某医科大学学生对男男同性恋的态度,并对其相关影响因素进行分析,为医学生对同性恋认同研究提供参考。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法,结合自制的认知和态度量表,对天津医科大学在校1 010名医学生对男男同性恋态度进行调查。结果经因子分析,认知量表包含对男男同性恋性质认知、性交往认知和生存认知3个维度,Cronbachα系数为0.805。态度量表包含1个维度,Cronbachα系数为0.833。分别构建了2个多元回归模型,模型1中R2=0.083,纳入性别(β’=0.135)、朋友中有无同性恋(β’=0.181)、性质认知(β’=0.686)和生存认知(β’=0.131)等变量后,模型2中R~2=0.621,表明性别、朋友中有无同性恋、性质认知和生存认知是医学生对男男同性恋态度的影响因素,其中女性、朋友中有同性恋者、性质认知和生存认知得分高者对男男同性恋者的态度更加宽容。结论医学生对男男同性恋的态度与性别、接触和认知密切相关,应有针对性加强健康教育。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the attitude of medical college students towards gay men and analyze the related factors to provide reference for medical students to study homosexual identity.Methods A total of 1010 medical students in Tianjin Medical University were investigated with stratified cluster sampling and self-made cognition and attitude scale.Results the factor analysis showed that the Cronbach 伪 coefficient was 0.805 in three dimensions: male homosexuality cognition, sexual intercourse cognition and survival cognition.The Cronbach 伪 coefficient of attitude scale included one dimension was 0.833.Nature cognition and survival cognition are the influencing factors of medical students' attitude towards male homosexuality. Among them, women and friends have homosexuals, and those with high scores of nature cognition and survival cognition are more tolerant towards male homosexuals.Conclusion the attitude of medical students towards male homosexuals is closely related to gender, contact and cognition, and health education should be strengthened.
【作者单位】：天津医科大学公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJCZH022,11YJCZH080)
【分类号】：B844.2

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