自我控制要求与组织政治知觉对警察情绪耗竭与退缩行为的影响

发布时间：2018-04-24 12:32

本文选题：自我控制要求 + 组织政治知觉　；参考：《华中师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会发展速度不断加快,职场中的工作压力日益严重。自我控制要求是由于个体对自己提出要求而产生的压力源,组织政治知觉是个体感知到外界环境而产生的压力源,两者都可能引发个体的情绪和行为反应。本文在内外源压力导致个体情绪和行为变化的研究框架下,从能量损耗角度提出自我控制要求和组织政治知觉会对个体情绪耗竭和退缩行为产生影响,并且特质自我控制在自我控制要求的作用机制中起到调节作用。本研究以292名警察为研究对象,采用问卷调查法,对有效回收数据做处理分析后得出以下结论： (1)自我控制要求、组织政治知觉、特质自我控制、情绪耗竭和退缩行为在人口统计学变量上存在一定的差异。 (2)自我控制要求不能单独预测警察的情绪耗竭和退缩行为,但自我控制要求与组织政治知觉的交互效应可以正向预测警察的情绪耗竭和退缩行为。 (3)组织政治知觉与警察的情绪耗竭和退缩行为显著正相关,并能较好地解释两个结果变量的变异量。 (4)特质自我控制对自我控制要求与情绪耗竭之间的关系有显著的调节作用,高水平的特质自控可以缓解自控要求带给警察的情绪耗竭反应；但特质自我控制对自我控制要求与退缩行为之间的关系的调节作用并不显著。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of society, the working pressure in the workplace is becoming more and more serious. Self-control requirement is the source of stress caused by individual demands on oneself. Organizational political perception is the source of stress caused by individual perception of external environment, both of which may lead to individual emotional and behavioral reactions. In this paper, under the framework of internal and external pressure leading to individual emotional and behavioral changes, this paper proposes that self-control requirements and organizational political perception will affect individual emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior from the perspective of energy loss. And trait self-control plays a regulatory role in the mechanism of self-control requirements. This study takes 292 police as the research object, adopts the questionnaire survey method, carries on the processing analysis to the effective recovery data, draws the following conclusions: 1) Self-control requirements, organizational political perception, trait self-control, emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior are different in demographic variables. 2) Self-control requirement can not predict the behavior of emotional exhaustion and withdrawal of police alone, but the interaction effect between self-control requirement and organizational political perception can positively predict the behavior of emotional exhaustion and withdrawal of police. 3) the organizational political perception was positively correlated with the emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior of the police, and could explain the variation of the two outcome variables. (4) trait self-control has a significant role in regulating the relationship between self-control requirements and emotional exhaustion, and high level trait self-control can alleviate the emotional exhaustion response brought by self-control requirements to the police. However, trait self-control does not regulate the relationship between self-control requirements and withdrawal behavior.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B848

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