青少年网络社交使用频率对网络成瘾的影响:家庭经济地位的调节作用

发布时间：2018-04-28 09:24

本文选题：网络社交使用频率 + 网络成瘾　；参考：《心理科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：相关研究表明,由于青少年在网络社交中能够获得他人的认可与支持,网络社交对网络成瘾具有显著的影响。自我价值定向理论认为自我价值是人们行为的终极理由,其中他人的认可与接纳、家庭社会经济地位都是自我价值的重要支撑。当青少年生活在高社会经济地位环境中,其自我价值可能越高,网络社交使用频率对网络成瘾的影响可能会减弱。我们从全国7个省收集了1216份青少年自评的网络社交使用频率、网络成瘾倾向以及父母自评的社会经济地位等指标的数据。结果表明:家庭社会经济地位调节着网络社交使用频率与网络成瘾倾向的关系;进一步的分析表明,在高社会经济地位的家庭中,青少年的网络社交使用频率对网络成瘾倾向的影响不显著,而在低社会经济地位的家庭中,青少年的网络社交使用频率对网络成瘾倾向的影响极其显著。结果支持了自我价值定向理论。
[Abstract]:Related studies have shown that Internet social interaction has a significant impact on Internet addiction because adolescents can gain recognition and support from others in online social interaction. The theory of self-value orientation holds that self-worth is the ultimate reason for people's behavior, in which the recognition and acceptance of others and the social and economic status of family are important supports of self-worth. When teenagers live in a high socioeconomic environment, the higher their self-worth may be, the less the influence of the frequency of online social use on Internet addiction may be reduced. We collected 1216 data from seven provinces of the country on the frequency of self-rated online social use, the tendency of Internet addiction and the self-rated socioeconomic status of parents. The results show that the social and economic status of the family regulates the relationship between the frequency of social network use and the tendency of Internet addiction, and further analysis shows that in the families with high socio-economic status, The frequency of online social use of adolescents has no significant effect on the tendency of Internet addiction, but in families with low social and economic status, the frequency of online social use of adolescents has an extremely significant impact on the tendency of Internet addiction. The results support the theory of self-value orientation.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学北京市应用心理学重点实验室心理学院;湖北大学教育学院心理学系;山东中医药大学人文社科学院心理学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目(13&ZD073) 认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室重点项目(CNLZD1304)的资助
【分类号】：B844.2

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