在准新婚个体中验证未来取向应对的序列模型

发布时间：2018-05-14 10:25

  本文选题：未来取向应对 + 预防应对　； 参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的:未来取向应对包含预先应对和预防应对,但二者之间的关系存在争议。本研究将在准新婚群体中,通过纵向设计来验证未来取向应对的序列模型,揭示预先应对与预防应对之间的序列关系。方法:采用方便取样,在120位一年内准备结婚的准新婚个体中,在间隔两个月的两个时间点上进行问卷调查,测量个体对于结婚的认知评估、未来取向应对,以及幸福感和压力知觉。结果:预先应对和预防应对均与幸福感显著正相关,与压力知觉显著负相关。模型比较和中介分析的结果验证了未来取向应对的序列模型。结论:本研究进一步澄清了预先应对和预防应对之间的关系,表明预防应对和预先应对是相互衔接、相互补充的序列阶段。
[Abstract]:Objective: future-oriented coping includes pre-coping and preventive coping, but the relationship between them is controversial. In the quasi-newlyweds, the sequential model of future orientation coping is verified by longitudinal design to reveal the sequence relationship between pre-coping and preventive coping. Methods: a questionnaire survey was conducted at two time points between two months in 120 quasi-newlyweds who were ready to marry within one year. The cognitive evaluation and future orientation of marriage were measured. And feelings of happiness and stress. Results: both pre-coping and preventive coping were positively correlated with well-being and negatively correlated with stress perception. The results of model comparison and intermediary analysis verify the sequential model of future orientation response. Conclusion: this study further clarifies the relationship between pre-coping and preventive coping, which indicates that preventive response and pre-coping are sequence stages of mutual cohesion and complementarity.
【作者单位】： 中国政法大学社会学院;北京大学心理与认知科学学院及行为与心理健康北京市重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目(项目批准号:31571154)
【分类号】：B842.6
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本文编号：1887489