当抗议遭遇挫折:集体行动失利情境下情绪反应对行动意愿的作用

发布时间：2018-05-16 02:05

本文选题：集体行动 + 愤怒　；参考：《心理学报》2017年04期

【摘要】：在集体行动发展过程中,新的群际互动事件会对参与者心理及行为产生重要影响。本研究采取调查问卷与实验情境设计相结合的方法,考察了集体行动失利情境下参与者情绪体验对其未来行动意愿的影响,以及群体认同与群体效能对情绪的作用机制。研究结果显示:1)集体行动的消极结果会引发参与者愤怒与沮丧情绪体验,且愤怒情绪对其未来行动意愿有正向预测作用,沮丧情绪对其未来行动意愿有负向预测作用;2)群体认同与群体效能会影响群体成员因集体行动失利而产生的愤怒感与沮丧感,参与者对内群体的认同感越强,效能评估越高,在集体行动遭遇挫败时体验到的愤怒感就越强,体验到的沮丧感就越弱。本研究扩展了集体行动的情绪研究取向,并为探讨集体行动的动态演变提供了新的研究思路。
[Abstract]:In the development of collective action, new intergroup interaction events will have an important impact on the psychology and behavior of participants. In this study, the influence of emotional experience on the future action will of participants in collective action failure situation and the mechanism of group identity and group efficacy on emotion were investigated by combining questionnaire with experimental situational design. The results of the study showed that the negative results of collective action elicited anger and frustration experiences among participants, and that anger positively predicted their future action intentions. Depression has a negative predictive effect on their future action willingness.) Group identity and group efficacy will affect the anger and frustration generated by group members' failure in collective action. The stronger the participants' identity with the inner group, the higher the effectiveness evaluation. The more anger you experience when collective action is thwarted, the less frustration you experience. This study extends the emotional research orientation of collective action and provides a new approach to explore the dynamic evolution of collective action.
【作者单位】：潍坊学院教师教育学院;
【基金】：山东省社会科学规划项目16DJYJ04资助
【分类号】：B842

【参考文献】