情节记忆年老化--来自事件相关电位的证据

发布时间：2018-05-26 20:28

本文选题：情节记忆 + 年老化　；参考：来自事件相关电位的证据

【摘要】：正情节记忆是个体对特定时间和地点发生的事件记忆~([1])。研究表明,相对于年轻人,老年人的情节记忆功能表现出明显衰退~([2])。在编码阶段,认知老化理论认为老年人难以自发使用精细化策略对刺激材料进行加工~([3]),尤其难以对事件之间的联结或关系信息进行深度编码~([4]),是导致情节记忆成绩下降的原因之一。在提取阶段,行为研究发现老年人熟悉性相对保留较
[Abstract]:Positive plot memory is an individual memory of events that occur at a particular time and place ([1]). The study showed that the plot memory function of the old people showed a marked decline compared with the young people ([2]). In the coding phase, Cognitive aging theory holds that it is difficult for the elderly to process stimulant materials spontaneously ([3]), especially for the association or relation information between events ([4]), which is one of the reasons that lead to the decline of plot memory. In the extraction stage, behavioral studies found that the familiarity of the elderly was relatively higher than that of the elderly.
【作者单位】：中国科学院大学心理学系;中国儿童中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(31271108,31470998,31700974) 北京科学技术委员会项目(Z171100000117006) 中国科学院知识创新工程(KSCX2-EW-J-8) 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室经费(KLMH2014ZG03,KLMH2015ZG06) 中国科学院心理研究所科研启动经费(Y5CX131005) 中国科学院特色所建设先导启动项目(TSS-2015-06)
【分类号】：B844.4

【相似文献】