行为自主决策、亲子亲合与个体主观幸福感的关系:留守与非留守青少年的比较

发布时间：2018-07-03 21:44

本文选题：留守青少年 + 行为自主决策　；参考：《心理发展与教育》2017年03期

【摘要】：以374名农村青少年为被试,基于留守青少年和非留守青少年的比较,探讨了个体行为自主决策、亲子亲合与主观幸福感之间的关系,并检验了亲子亲合与性别的调节作用。结果表明:(1)行为自主决策能够显著正向预测农村留守和非留守青少年的生活满意度;父子亲合和母子亲合能显著正向预测两类青少年的积极情绪和生活满意度,负向预测其消极情绪。(2)对于非留守青少年,行为自主决策与母子亲合对主观幸福感的预测作用存在性别差异:行为自主决策仅能够显著正向预测非留守男生的积极情绪和生活满意度,母子亲合则显著负向预测非留守女生的消极情绪;但是,这种性别差异不存在于留守青少年之中。(3)对于非留守青少年,母子亲合在其行为自主决策与生活满意度之间关系中的调节作用显著:低母子亲合水平下,行为自主决策能够显著正向预测其生活满意度;高母子亲合水平下,行为自主决策与其生活满意度之间不存在关联。
[Abstract]:Based on the comparison between left-behind adolescents and non-left-behind adolescents, the relationship among individual behavior autonomy, parent-child affinity and subjective well-being was studied, and the effect of paternity and sex was tested. The results showed that: (1) Behavioral autonomy could significantly positively predict the life satisfaction of rural left-behind and non-left-behind adolescents, and father-son affinity and mother-son affinity could significantly positively predict the positive emotions and life satisfaction of the two groups of adolescents. Negative prediction of their negative emotions. (2) for non-left-behind adolescents, The predictive effect of behavioral autonomy decision and mother-son affinity on subjective well-being is gender difference: behavioral autonomy decision can only positively predict positive emotion and life satisfaction of non-left-behind boys. However, this gender difference does not exist in the Left-behind adolescents. (3) for the non-left-behind adolescents, The effect of mother-son affinity on the relationship between behavioral autonomy and life satisfaction was significant: at low mother-son affinity level, behavioral autonomy decision could significantly positively predict their life satisfaction, while at high mother-son affinity level, it could significantly predict their life satisfaction. There is no correlation between behavioral autonomy and life satisfaction.
【作者单位】：山东师范大学心理学院;北京师范大学发展心理研究院;
【基金】：全国教育科学“十二五”规划国家青年基金项目(CBA130126)
【分类号】：B848

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