认同融合对亲群体以及合作行为的影响—责任感和无懈可击感的中介作用
发布时间：2018-08-05 15:41
【摘要】：在社会生活中,人们会将自己归类于不同的群体,由于群体身份不同,他们会表现出不同的行为。其中,人们对群体产生的认同融合和亲群体行为越来越受到研究者们的关注。目前国内有关认同融合的研究稍显不足,因此本研究在现有文献与理论的基础上,探索了个体的认同融合程度与亲群体行为以及合作行为之间的关系,并进一步考察了责任感和无懈可击感的中介作用模型。研究选取了山东省内综合性大学的在校大学生(N=378, M=20. 57, SD=1. 54)作为被试进行调查,首先,使用图片测量法和言语测量法两种不同的方法测量被试的认同程度。其次,研究根据真实生活情境对传统电车难题进行了改编,通过此范式研究被试的亲群体行为,并采用公共物品范式(PGG)对对融合个体的群体合作行为倾向进行了调查。最后,在研究个体认同融合程度对其亲群体以及合作行为影响的基础上,本研究进一步测量了个体的责任感和无懈可击感,并验证了这两者在该影响机制中的中介作用模型。研究发现:1.个体的认同融合程度能够显著预测他们的内群体自我牺牲行为以及合作行为。与低认同融合的个体相比,与自己所在群体高度融合的个体更愿意为群体及群体成员做出牺牲,他们也有更为明显的合作行为倾向。1.当认同融合程度预测个体的自我牺牲行为时,责任感和无懈可击感在其中起中介作用。2.当认同融合预测个体合作行为倾向时,责任感和无懈可击感在其中也起到中介作用。研究结果证明了认同融合理论以及社会认同理论的观点,并对先前研究者们的研究进行了验证:即认同融合程度不同的个体在极端亲群体行为中确实存在显著差异,具体表现为与非融合个体相比,融合个体为自己所在内群体做出牺牲的意愿更强烈。这种倾向在亲群体行为和内群体合作行为中都会明显地表现出来。研究也进一步探索了认同融合对亲群体行为的预测作用机制,对责任感和无懈可击感的中介作用进行了验证。
[Abstract]:In social life, people classify themselves in different groups and behave differently because of their different identities. Among them, people pay more and more attention to identity fusion and pro-group behavior. At present, the domestic research on identity fusion is a little insufficient. Therefore, based on the existing literature and theory, this study explores the relationship between the degree of identity fusion and the relationship between the degree of identity fusion and the behavior of relatives and groups as well as cooperative behavior. Furthermore, the intermediary model of sense of responsibility and impeccable sense is investigated. The study selected college students from comprehensive universities in Shandong province (NG378, MX20). 57, SD1. 54) as subjects, first, two different methods, picture measurement and speech measurement, were used to measure the degree of approval. Secondly, the paper adapts the traditional tram puzzles according to the real life situation, studies the pro-group behavior of the subjects through this paradigm, and uses the public goods paradigm (PGG) to investigate the collective cooperative behavior tendency of the integrated individuals. Finally, on the basis of studying the influence of the degree of individual identity fusion on their relatives and cooperative behavior, this study further measures the individual's sense of responsibility and impeccable, and verifies their mediating role model in the mechanism of influence. The study found that 1: 1. The degree of identity fusion can significantly predict their inner group self-sacrifice behavior and cooperative behavior. Compared with the individuals with low identity fusion, individuals who are highly integrated with their own group are more willing to make sacrifices for the group and group members, and they also have a more obvious cooperative behavior tendency. 1. When the degree of identity fusion predicts individual self-sacrifice behavior, responsibility and impeccable sense play an intermediary role. 2. When identification fusion predicts individual cooperative behavior tendency, responsibility and impeccable sense also play an intermediary role. The results prove that the theory of identity fusion and the view of social identity theory, and the previous researchers to verify that there are significant differences in extreme parental behavior between individuals with different degree of identity integration. Compared with non-fused individuals, fusion individuals are more willing to sacrifice for their own groups. This tendency is evident in both pro-group behavior and inter-group cooperative behavior. The research also explores the predictive mechanism of identity fusion on pro-group behavior and verifies the intermediary role of responsibility and impeccable feeling.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B844.2
本文编号：2166241
[Abstract]:In social life, people classify themselves in different groups and behave differently because of their different identities. Among them, people pay more and more attention to identity fusion and pro-group behavior. At present, the domestic research on identity fusion is a little insufficient. Therefore, based on the existing literature and theory, this study explores the relationship between the degree of identity fusion and the relationship between the degree of identity fusion and the behavior of relatives and groups as well as cooperative behavior. Furthermore, the intermediary model of sense of responsibility and impeccable sense is investigated. The study selected college students from comprehensive universities in Shandong province (NG378, MX20). 57, SD1. 54) as subjects, first, two different methods, picture measurement and speech measurement, were used to measure the degree of approval. Secondly, the paper adapts the traditional tram puzzles according to the real life situation, studies the pro-group behavior of the subjects through this paradigm, and uses the public goods paradigm (PGG) to investigate the collective cooperative behavior tendency of the integrated individuals. Finally, on the basis of studying the influence of the degree of individual identity fusion on their relatives and cooperative behavior, this study further measures the individual's sense of responsibility and impeccable, and verifies their mediating role model in the mechanism of influence. The study found that 1: 1. The degree of identity fusion can significantly predict their inner group self-sacrifice behavior and cooperative behavior. Compared with the individuals with low identity fusion, individuals who are highly integrated with their own group are more willing to make sacrifices for the group and group members, and they also have a more obvious cooperative behavior tendency. 1. When the degree of identity fusion predicts individual self-sacrifice behavior, responsibility and impeccable sense play an intermediary role. 2. When identification fusion predicts individual cooperative behavior tendency, responsibility and impeccable sense also play an intermediary role. The results prove that the theory of identity fusion and the view of social identity theory, and the previous researchers to verify that there are significant differences in extreme parental behavior between individuals with different degree of identity integration. Compared with non-fused individuals, fusion individuals are more willing to sacrifice for their own groups. This tendency is evident in both pro-group behavior and inter-group cooperative behavior. The research also explores the predictive mechanism of identity fusion on pro-group behavior and verifies the intermediary role of responsibility and impeccable feeling.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B844.2
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