论莫迪亚诺作品中的“记忆拼图”

发布时间：2018-01-07 12:30

本文关键词：论莫迪亚诺作品中的“记忆拼图”　出处：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：每年的诺贝尔文学奖获得者公之于众之后,都会掀起一股不小的热议和阅读热潮,而2014年的诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫迪亚诺由于他独特的写作风格并未引起国内阅读者持久而广泛的阅读激情。出于笔者个人的阅读和研究兴趣,以及国内有关莫迪亚诺的学术研究上仍有较多的艺术价值空间有待挖掘,故本文从莫迪亚诺特殊的记忆叙事出发,从"记忆拼图"这个并未有人提及的角度来对他的作品进行新的研究。一部分文学作品不停地在构建崇高,撰写宏大历史,另一部分忙不迭地在解构崇高,在轻渺的叙述中将人生真相和盘托出。而莫迪亚诺的写作即属于后者,他将真切的回忆与历史击碎,重新寻找一种不可捉摸的关于人类命运的记忆。"记忆拼图"是笔者在阅读他的大部分小说作品之后所总结出来的一个关于莫迪亚诺系列作品所给人的一种阅读体验。由于莫迪亚诺作品大多故事性不强,没有过多的悬念、伏笔和令人惊叹的意想不到的结尾,同时又充满着大量的隐喻;大多作品都在描写人类的一种生存困境、记忆黑洞和身份追寻,所以当他的作品摆在中国读者面前难免会产生一种疏离感。这也是他的作品没有形成一个浩大的研究群体的原因,但事实上在他的"记忆拼图"中每个人都无法躲避记忆对自身生命的诘问,就这样,本文追随莫迪亚诺的脚步,潜入莫迪亚诺的记忆美学中探索人类生存的现时意义。本文主要由七个部分构成,首先是引论,从选题缘起和研究意义、研究现状及选题的研究思路三个部分构成;其次第二部分就莫迪亚诺"记忆拼图"的构成方式做了论述,如侦探小说的叙事外壳、城市漫游的写作手法等;第三、四部分分别从地理志、年代志的时空两方面对他的作品进行剖析;第五部分描写了德勒兹所提出的三种线:坚硬线、柔软线和逃逸线在"记忆拼图"中出现的形式;第六部分着重探讨莫迪亚诺作品中所展现的"轻"与"青"的诗学。第七部分对莫迪亚诺的作品进行了综合性探讨,如他作为一个新寓言派的写作者的写作特色以及他略显模式化的写作方法,最后以对"未完成的记忆拼图"的综合论述收束全文。
[Abstract]:After a year's winner of the Nobel prize for literature reveal to the public, will set off a hot and not a small reading boom, and in 2014 the Nobel prize winner Modiano because of his unique style of writing did not cause the domestic readers lasting and extensive reading passion. For my personal reading and study interest, and there is still more academic the domestic research on Modiano's artistic value space to be excavated, so this article from the narrative of Modiano's special memory, from "memory puzzle" has not been mentioned in the perspective of new research on his works. Some literary works constantly in the construction of the sublime, writing grand history, the other part is not busy Diego in the deconstruction of sublime in the light, the narrative will emerge in its totality of life and truth. Modiano's writing is belong to the latter, he will be the real memories and history. Broken, re looking for a subtle about the fate of mankind. "Memory memory puzzle" is the author summed up after reading most of his novels a series of works about Modiano to a reading experience. Because Modiano works mostly it is not strong, not too much suspense, foreshadowing the end amazing and unexpected, but also full of metaphors; most of works are in the description of a human existence dilemma, memory black holes and identity, so when his works before Chinese readers will be hard to avoid a sense of alienation. This is his work without reason to form a vast research group but in fact, in his "memory puzzle" in everyone cannot avoid the memory of its own life in this way, the pace of questioning, following Modiano, Modiano into the The exploration of the meaning of human existence memory aesthetics. This paper mainly consists of seven parts, the first is the introduction, from the origin and significance of the research topic, research status and research ideas of three parts; the second part discusses the formation of modi Arnold "memory puzzle", narrative shell as detective novels the City roaming writing technique; the third, fourth part is from the geography, carries on the analysis to the two aspects of time and space in his works will; the fifth part describes the three line Deleuze proposed: hard line, soft line and escape line appears in the "memory puzzle" in the form; the sixth part focuses on the show in the works of Modiano's "light" and "green" the poetic works of Modiano. The seventh part of a comprehensive discussion, as he as a new fable faction writing feature and his Lve Xianmo The writing method, finally to synthesis of the "unfinished jigsaw" of the paper collects the full text.

【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I565.074

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