论恩施民歌的艺术特征

发布时间：2018-02-05 03:43

本文关键词： 民歌生态美艺术特征表演形式　出处：《湖北民族学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：恩施民歌是恩施地区劳动人民创作的可以歌唱或吟诵的作品。它数量浩瀚、种类繁多、内容丰富。其中,情歌、儿歌、劳动歌、时政歌、习俗歌等不同种类的民歌都反映了恩施人生活的各个方面。恩施民歌具有独特的艺术特征,方言和衬词的运用具有地方特色。生活在武陵山区的恩施人具有崇尚自然、与自然和谐相处的生态观。作为恩施地区民间文化的瑰宝,恩施民歌的研究与传承是亟待探索和解决的问题。因此,本文以文化为视角,以田野调查为基础,从多学科交叉的角度对其进行对比研究,对恩施民歌的语言艺术特征、生态美学特征、演唱艺术特征等方面进行较为深入的探析。本文共分为以下几个部分:绪论部分。笔者主要对本文的恩施民歌的地域界定、研究意义、研究现状等进行一个总的概括说明。这为后文的分析做铺垫。第一章主要对恩施民歌的语言艺术特征进行论述。选取具有代表性的民歌来分析方言、衬词和丰富多样的修辞手法在民歌中的作用。探析民歌别具一格的语言特征。第二章介绍恩施民歌的生态美学特征。分别从恩施民歌的自然生态美、社会生态美、精神生态美三个方面来分析恩施人的生活态度和生态观念。第三章分析恩施民歌的演唱艺术特征,是本文的精华部分。选取经典的恩施民歌,如情歌、哭嫁歌、丧鼓歌等来论述民歌表演形式的多样性,以及民歌在传承中的现代创新。最后为结语部分。回顾前文,笔者提出,随着时间的推移,恩施民歌将会在传承中创新发展。
[Abstract]:Enshi folk songs are works that can be sung or recited by the working people in Enshi area. They are numerous in quantity, various in variety and rich in content. Among them, love songs, children's songs, labor songs, and political songs. Different kinds of folk songs, such as custom songs, reflect the various aspects of the life of benefactors. Enshi folk songs have unique artistic characteristics. The use of dialects and lining words has local characteristics. The benefactor living in Wuling Mountain area has the ecological view of advocating nature and living in harmony with nature. It is regarded as the treasure of folk culture in Enshi area. The research and inheritance of Enshi folk songs is an urgent problem to be explored and solved. Therefore, this paper makes a comparative study of Enshi folk songs from the perspective of culture and field investigation from the perspective of multi-disciplinary intersection. To Enshi folk song language art characteristic, the ecology esthetics characteristic. This article is divided into the following parts: introduction part. The author mainly defines the region of Enshi folk songs in this paper and the significance of the research. The first chapter mainly discusses the language art characteristics of Enshi folk songs. Select representative folk songs to analyze dialects. The second chapter introduces the ecological aesthetic characteristics of Enshi folk songs, respectively from the natural ecological beauty of Enshi folk songs. Social ecological beauty, spiritual ecological beauty to analyze the life attitude and ecological concept. The third chapter analyzes Enshi folk songs singing characteristics, is the essence of this article. Select the classic Enshi folk songs. Such as love song, cry song, funeral drum song to discuss the diversity of folk song performance forms, as well as the modern innovation in the inheritance of folk songs. Finally, the conclusion part. Looking back, the author put forward, with the passage of time. Enshi folk songs will be in the inheritance of innovation and development.
【学位授予单位】：湖北民族学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J607

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