汉画像石庖厨图研究

发布时间：2018-02-15 12:23

本文关键词： 汉画像石庖厨图分期分区情境　出处：《武汉大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：庖厨图包括挂肉、炊食灶、烧烤、汲水、盆中操作、案上操作、屠宰等元素。主要出现在宴饮享乐场景、生产劳作场景和特殊场景中。其中宴饮享乐场景中,庖厨图承担为墓主准备食物或祭品的功能;生产劳作场景中,承担厨房建筑或表现生产生活的功能。特殊场景中的庖厨图,作为主题图像的附属元素存在。目前发现的107幅汉代画像石庖厨图,可以分为王莽时期,东汉早期早段,东汉早期晚段,东汉中期,东汉晚期早段,东汉晚期晚段共四期6段,分布于豫东,泰沂山脉西部、南部、东部;豫西南;陕北;四川;浙江海宁等五个区域。最早出现于泰沂山脉南部,此区域发现的庖厨图也最多,应与鲁文化的重礼崇儒有关,然后以此为中心,沿着泰沂山脉西部,东部,及南部三条路径发展,并且共性越来越强。画像石墓中庖厨图的位置多在墓主左边,对应的方位为东方,与文献记载中的"东厨"相契合。画像石庖厨图典型呈像方式有"善庄型"、"野店村型"、"十里铺村型"、"孝堂山A型"、"孝堂山B型"、"南武山村型"、"前凉台村型"、"打虎亭村型"、"朱鲔型"、"青山村型"、"微山岛型"、"茅村型"、"东沿村型"、"两城乡型"、"英庄村型"、"白河宾馆型"、"四十里铺镇型"、"绥德型"等十八种类型。
[Abstract]:Cooking charts include meat hanging, cooking stoves, barbecue, water drawing, basin operation, case operation, slaughtering and so on. They mainly appear in feasting scenes, production scenes and special scenes. The kitchen plan undertakes the function of preparing food or offering offerings for the tomb owner; in the production work scene, the kitchen building or the function of performing the production and life. As a subsidiary element of the theme image, 107 Han Dynasty stone portraits can be divided into four periods: Wang Mang period, early Eastern Han Dynasty, early Eastern Han Dynasty, early Eastern Han Dynasty, early Eastern Han Dynasty, early Eastern Han Dynasty, early Eastern Han Dynasty, late Eastern Han Dynasty, and late Eastern Han Dynasty. Distributed in five regions: eastern Henan, western, southern and eastern Taiyi Mountains; southwest Henan; northern Shaanxi; Sichuan; and Haining, Zhejiang. It was first found in the southern part of the Taiyi Mountains. Then, with this as the center, along the three paths of the west, east and south of the Taiyi Mountains, and the commonality is getting stronger and stronger. The location of the kitchen map in the stone graveyard is mostly on the left of the tomb owner, corresponding to the eastern direction. In line with the documentary record of "East Chef." the typical patterns of stone sculpture are "Shanzhuang", "Negan Village", "Shilipu Village", "Xiaotangshan A", "Xiaotangshan B", "Nanwu Village", "Qianliangtai Village", "beating Tiger" There are 18 types such as "Ting Village", "Zhu Tuna", "Castle Peak Village", "Weishan Island", "Mao Village", "Dongyan Village", "two cities and Countryside", "Yingzhuang Village", "Baihe Hotel", "Sishipu Town", "Suide Type" and so on.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K879.4

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